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Translation of essayer – French–English dictionary

(Translation of essayer from the GLOBAL French-English Dictionary © 2018 K Dictionaries Ltd)

Translation of essayer | PASSWORD French-English Dictionary

(Translation of essayer from the PASSWORD French-English Dictionary © 2014 K Dictionaries Ltd)

Examples of essayer

Nous collaborons étroitement avec les autorités de ce pays, y compris avec les institutions financières internationales, afin d'essayer de faire à nouveau tourner le moteur à pleine puissance.
Nous allons essayer de les ramener rapidement.
C'est ce que je vais essayer de faire maintenant.
Nous devons essayer de le modeler positivement.
Continuez à essayer de parvenir à des accords.

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essayer in english meaning

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Definition of essay

 (Entry 1 of 2)

Definition of essay  (Entry 2 of 2)

transitive verb

  • composition

attempt , try , endeavor , essay , strive mean to make an effort to accomplish an end.

attempt stresses the initiation or beginning of an effort.

try is often close to attempt but may stress effort or experiment made in the hope of testing or proving something.

endeavor heightens the implications of exertion and difficulty.

essay implies difficulty but also suggests tentative trying or experimenting.

strive implies great exertion against great difficulty and specifically suggests persistent effort.

Examples of essay in a Sentence

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'essay.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Middle French essai , ultimately from Late Latin exagium act of weighing, from Latin ex- + agere to drive — more at agent

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing essay

  • essay question
  • photo - essay

Articles Related to essay

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To 'Essay' or 'Assay'?

You'll know the difference if you give it the old college essay

Dictionary Entries Near essay

Cite this entry.

“Essay.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/essay. Accessed 26 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

Kids definition of essay.

Kids Definition of essay  (Entry 2 of 2)

More from Merriam-Webster on essay

Nglish: Translation of essay for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of essay for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about essay

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essayer translation | French-English dictionary

essayer in english meaning

s'essayer , essayeur , essuyer , essaimer

Additional comments:

essayer in english meaning

de faire
de draguer
'essayer' also found in translations in English-French dictionary
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What Does the French Word "Essayer" Mean in English?

Definition:.

Essayer is a French word that means "to try" or "to attempt" in English. It is a versatile verb used to express the action of trying something or attempting to do something in French.

Understanding how to use "essayer" correctly is important for expressing your intentions and efforts in various situations. In this guide, we'll explore the meaning, usage, and nuances of this essential French verb.

The word "essayer" comes from the Old French word "essai," which means "trial" or "attempt." It is derived from the Latin word "exagium," meaning "weighing" or "balance."

Part of Speech:

Usage and examples:.

Expressing an attempt: When you want to say that you are trying something, you can use "essayer." For example, "J'essaie de comprendre" means "I am trying to understand."

Asking someone to try: You can also use "essayer" to ask someone to try something. For instance, "Essaie ce plat, il est délicieux" translates to "Try this dish, it's delicious."

AI Fun Fact 😅 :

In French, "essayer" is often used in conjunction with the preposition "de" (to) to indicate what is being tried. This construction is known as the infinitive form of the verb.

Expressions avec "Essayer" en anglais

  • Essayer de nouveau : Try again
  • Essayer une nouvelle recette : Try a new recipe
  • Essayer de comprendre : Try to understand
  • Essayer quelque chose de nouveau : Try something new
  • Essayer sa chance : Try one's luck
  • Essayer avant d'acheter : Try before you buy
  • Essayer de résoudre un problème : Try to solve a problem
  • Essayer de nouvelles expériences : Try new experiences
  • Essayer de rester calme : Try to stay calm
  • Essayer une approche différente : Try a different approach

Conclusion:

"Essayer" is a fundamental verb in French that allows you to express the act of trying or attempting something. By mastering the usage and conjugation of "essayer," you can effectively communicate your efforts and intentions in various contexts, from everyday conversations to more formal settings.

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Essayer in the oxford-hachette french dictionary, essayer in the pons dictionary, essayer examples from the pons dictionary (editorially verified), monolingual examples (not verified by pons editors), translations for essayer in the french » english dictionary (go to english » french ), i. essayer [eseje] vb trans.

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1. essayer (tenter) :

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2. essayer TECH (soumettre à des tests) :

3. essayer fashion :, 4. essayer (analyser une roche, un minerai) :, ii. essayer [eseje] vb intr (tenter), iii. s'essayer vb refl, s'essayer refl :, translations for essayer in the english » french dictionary (go to french » english ), 1. essayer (tester) :, 2. essayer (tenter) :, ii. essayer [eseje] vb intr, iii. essayer [eseje] vb refl.

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Other forms: essayers

  • noun one who tries synonyms: attempter , trier see more see less type of: individual , mortal , person , somebody , someone , soul a human being

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Translation of "essayer" into English

try, attempt, test are the top translations of "essayer" into English. Sample translated sentence: Je pensais que tu voudrais essayer de la nourriture japonaise. ↔ I thought you'd want to try some Japanese food.

Mettre à l’essai. [..]

French-English dictionary

to attempt [..]

Je pensais que tu voudrais essayer de la nourriture japonaise.

I thought you'd want to try some Japanese food.

to try [..]

Ma mère a essayé de réconcilier le couple.

My mother attempted to reconcile the couple.

test (e.g. a vehicle)

Tu tombes bien, tu peux essayer le nouveau modèle, s'il te plaît ?

Good timing. I'll get you to test drive the new model.

Less frequent translations

  • Try to get some rest
  • investigate
  • to give a try
  • to have a go
  • to have a try
  • have a shot
  • take a shot
  • turn around

Show algorithmically generated translations

Automatic translations of " essayer " into English

Images with "essayer", phrases similar to "essayer" with translations into english.

  • Réunion de San José sur les aspects humanitaires du problème des personnes qui ont quitté Cuba ou essaient d'en partir San José Meeting Concerning Humanitarian Problems Relating to Persons who have left or are Trying to Leave Cuba
  • quel mal y a-t-il à essayer? what's wrong with trying?
  • plus on essaie, moins on réussit the more one tries, the less one succeeds
  • Mine de rien, essayez la caricature Try Your Hand at Caricature
  • essaierions
  • Mot de passe non confirmé, essayez de nouveau. Password not confirmed, try again.
  • essayer de comprendre be in tune · come to terms with something

Translations of "essayer" into English in sentences, translation memory

FrenchLearner.com

Essayer – To try

By: Author David Issokson

Posted on Published: January 7, 2024  - Last updated: June 16, 2024

Essayer – To try

In today’s lesson we’ll have a look at the verb essayer , which means “to try”. For example, j’essaie d’apprendre le français (I try to learn French). Let’s jump right into the lesson!

Essayer - to try in French

Essayer – To try

Word origin.

The French verb essayer is related to the noun essai (try, attempt), which comes from the Latin verb exigere (to judge, examine, weigh) and noun exagium (weight, balance).

Present tense conjugation

Essayer is a regular ER verb. This means that its endings are the same as all other French regular ER verbs when conjugated in the present tense. Essayer has two accepted spelling patterns in the present tense. The pronunciations are the exact same.

J’essaie I try Tu essaies You try (singular, informal) Il, elle essaie He, she tries Nous essayons We try Vous essayez You try (plural, formal) Ils, elles essaient They try

J’essaye I try Tu essayes You try (singular, informal) Il, elle essaye He, she tries Nous essayons We try Vous essayez You try (plural, formal) Ils, elles essayent They try

Example sentences

In our first example sentence, essayer is simply “to try”. This example uses the word jamais (never), which we cover in our French negations lesson. This sentence is in the futur simple , a commonly used French future tense .

Si tu n’essaies pas , tu ne réussiras jamais .

If you don’ try, you’ll never succeed.

Essayer de + infinitive

In these two example sentences , essayer de + infinitive means “to try to do something”.

J’essaie de chanter la chanson mais c’est très difficile.

I try to sing the song but it’s very difficult.

Je vais essayer de terminer mon projet avant demain .

I’ll try to finish my project before tomorrow

Essayer + noun

In the next two examples, essayer is followed by a noun , meaning “to try something”. Essayer can also translate to “to test”. Hence, “I test the skis ” could also work as a translation for this next sentence.

The les in this example sentence is a direct object pronoun, meaning “them”. This post on our site covers object pronouns in depth.

J’essaie les nouveaux skis avant de les acheter .

I try the new skies before buying them.

Nous allons essayer le nouveau restaurant ce soir.

We are going to try the new restaurant tonight.

In French, the noun essai transaltes to “try” or “attempt” and is the origin of the English word “essay”.

Il a réussi son examen au troisième essai.

He passed the exam after the third try.

Et voilà ! You now know how to use essayer in French! Now check out our other lessons covering the verbs quitter (to leave), bosser (to work hard) and ranger (to tidy, put away).

Word of the Day Lessons

Essayer is a verb that means

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David Issokson is a lifelong language learner and speaks over seven languages. Of all the languages he speaks, he's the most passionate about French! David has helped hundreds of students to improve their French in his private lessons. When not teaching or writing his French Word of the Day lessons, David enjoys his time skiing, hiking and mountain biking in Victor, Idaho.

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Translation of "essayer" in English

Suggestions, suggestions that contain essayer.

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essayer in english meaning

  • 1.1 Etymology
  • 2.1 Etymology
  • 2.2 Pronunciation
  • 2.3.1 Conjugation
  • 2.3.2 Related terms
  • 2.4 Further reading
  • 2.5 Paronyms
  • 2.6 Anagrams
  • 3.1.1 Conjugation
  • 4.1.1 Synonyms

From essay +‎ -er .

essayer ( plural essayers )

  • ( obsolete ) One who performs an essay ; an experimenter .

Inherited from Middle French essayer , essaier , from Old French essaiier , essayer , essaier , from essay , essai ( “ attempt; assay; experiment ” ) + -er ( “ infinitive-forming suffix ” ) , from Late Latin exagium ( “ weight; weighing, testing on the balance ” ) , from Latin exigere + -ium , from ex- + agere , from Proto-Italic *agō , from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti .

Pronunciation

  • IPA ( key ) : /e.sɛ.je/ ~ /e.se.je/
Audio: ( )
  • ( transitive ) to test , to try on Essayez cette chemise. ― Try this shirt on .
  • 2018 , Zaz, Résigne-moi : J ’essaie vraiment d ’ t’aider sans m’oublier. I'm truly trying to help you without forgetting myself.
  • ( reflexive ) to try one's hand [ with à ‘at something’ ] s’essayer à quelque chose ― to try one's hand at something

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb as far as pronunciation is concerned, but as with other verbs in -ayer (such as payer and essayer ), the <y> of its stem may optionally be written as <i> when it precedes a silent <e> (compare verbs in -eyer , which never have this spelling change, and verbs in -oyer and -uyer , which always have it; verbs in -ayer belong to either group, according to the writer's preference).

infinitive essayer
+ past participle
present participle or gerund
/e.sɛ.jɑ̃/ or /e.se.jɑ̃/
+ past participle
past participle
/e.sɛ.je/ or /e.se.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
present or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/

/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/ or /e.se.jɔ̃/

/e.sɛ.je/ or /e.se.je/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
imperfect
/e.sɛ.jɛ/ or /e.se.jɛ/

/e.sɛ.jɛ/ or /e.se.jɛ/

/e.sɛ.jɛ/ or /e.se.jɛ/

/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/

/e.sɛj.je/

/e.sɛ.jɛ/ or /e.se.jɛ/
past historic
/e.sɛ.je/ or /e.se.je/

/e.sɛ.ja/ or /e.se.ja/

/e.sɛ.ja/ or /e.se.ja/

/e.sɛ.jam/ or /e.se.jam/

/e.sɛ.jat/ or /e.se.jat/

/e.sɛ.jɛʁ/ or /e.se.jɛʁ/
future or
/e.sɛj.ʁe/ or /e.sɛ.ʁe/ or /e.se.ʁe/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁa/ or /e.sɛ.ʁa/ or /e.se.ʁa/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁa/ or /e.sɛ.ʁa/ or /e.se.ʁa/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /e.se.ʁɔ̃/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁe/ or /e.sɛ.ʁe/ or /e.se.ʁe/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁɔ̃/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /e.se.ʁɔ̃/
conditional or
/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɛ/ or /e.se.ʁɛ/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɛ/ or /e.se.ʁɛ/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɛ/ or /e.se.ʁɛ/
or
/e.sɛ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.se.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.sɛ.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.se.ʁjɔ̃/
or
/e.sɛ.jə.ʁje/ or /e.se.jə.ʁje/ or /e.sɛ.ʁje/ or /e.se.ʁje/
or
/e.sɛj.ʁɛ/ or /e.sɛ.ʁɛ/ or /e.se.ʁɛ/
present perfect present indicative of + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of + past participle
past anterior past historic of + past participle
future perfect future of + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
present or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/

/e.sɛj.jɔ̃/

/e.sɛj.je/
or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/
imperfect
/e.sɛ.jas/ or /e.se.jas/

/e.sɛ.jas/ or /e.se.jas/

/e.sɛ.ja/ or /e.se.ja/

/e.sɛ.ja.sjɔ̃/ or /e.se.ja.sjɔ̃/

/e.sɛ.ja.sje/ or /e.se.ja.sje/

/e.sɛ.jas/ or /e.se.jas/
past present subjunctive of + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of + past participle
imperative
simple or
/e.sɛj/ or /e.sɛ/

/e.sɛ.jɔ̃/ or /e.se.jɔ̃/

/e.sɛ.je/ or /e.se.je/
compound simple imperative of + past participle simple imperative of + past participle simple imperative of + past participle
The French gerund is usable only with the preposition .
In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:

(Christopher Kendris [1995], , pp. , , , ).

Related terms

  • bien essayé

Further reading

  • “ essayer ”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [ Digitized Treasury of the French Language ] , 2012 .
  • ressaye , ressayé

Middle French

  • ( transitive ) to test
  • ( catenative ) to try , to attempt [ with de ( + infinitive ) ‘to do something’ ]
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive essayer
+ past participle
present participle or gerund
present participle or gerund of + past participle
past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
present
imperfect , , , , , ,
past historic
future ,
conditional , , , , , ,
present perfect present indicative of + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of + past participle
past anterior past historic of + past participle
future perfect future of + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
present
imperfect
past present subjunctive of + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of + past participle
imperative
simple
compound simple imperative of + past participle simple imperative of + past participle simple imperative of + past participle
The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], , p. ). The would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition , as in , although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], , p. ).

Norwegian Bokmål

essayer   n

  • indefinite singular of essay

essayer in english meaning

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- one who tries         , , , , , , - a human being; "there was too much for one person to do"
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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
es•say   ˈɛseɪ 3., ɛˈseɪ; ɛˈseɪ/USA pronunciation   n. [ ] a short piece of writing on a particular theme or subject.
v. [+ object]
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
es•say    es ā es ā, e sā e sā ),USA pronunciation n.  a short literary composition on a particular theme or subject, usually in prose and generally analytic, speculative, or interpretative. [Philately.]a design for a proposed stamp differing in any way from the design of the stamp as issued. Obs.]a tentative effort;
trial;
assay.
v.t.  a weighing, equivalent. to * ( ), for Latin to examine, test, literally, to drive out (see exact) + -ium cognate with Anglo-French to assay er, n. 

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essayer noun

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What does the noun essayer mean?

There are two meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun essayer , one of which is labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

Entry status

OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions. This entry has not yet been fully revised.

How common is the noun essayer ?

How is the noun essayer pronounced?

British english, where does the noun essayer come from.

Earliest known use

early 1600s

The earliest known use of the noun essayer is in the early 1600s.

OED's earliest evidence for essayer is from 1611, in the writing of Randle Cotgrave, lexicographer.

essayer is formed within English, by derivation.

Etymons: essay v. , ‑er suffix 1 .

Nearby entries

  • ess, n. 1540–
  • -ess, suffix¹
  • -ess, suffix²
  • essamplerie, n. 1393
  • essart, n. 1656–
  • essart, v. 1675–
  • essarting, n. a1821–
  • essay, n. 1597–
  • essay, v. 1483–
  • essayal, n. 1837–
  • essayer, n. 1611–
  • essayette, n. 1877–
  • essayfy, v. 1815–
  • essay-hatch, n. 1721–
  • essayical, adj. 1860–
  • essaying, n. 1861–
  • essaying, adj. 1641–
  • essayish, adj. 1863–
  • essayism, n. 1821–
  • essayist, n. 1616–
  • essayistic, adj. 1862–

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Meaning & use

Pronunciation, entry history for essayer, n..

essayer, n. was first published in 1891; not yet revised.

essayer, n. was last modified in June 2024.

Revision of the OED is a long-term project. Entries in oed.com which have not been revised may include:

  • corrections and revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates;
  • new senses, phrases, and quotations which have been added in subsequent print and online updates.

Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into essayer, n. in June 2024.

Earlier versions of this entry were published in:

OED First Edition (1891)

  • Find out more

OED Second Edition (1989)

  • View essayer in OED Second Edition

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French Verb Conjugation Using "Essayer" (to Try)

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The French verb  essayer  means "to try." It's a simple word that can easily be confused with  essuyer  (to wipe) , so be sure to look and listen for that 'A' in  essayer .

In order to place  essayer  into the past, present, or future tense, the verb needs to be conjugated . Just follow along in this lesson and you'll be saying "tried" and "trying" in French before you know it.

Conjugating the French Verb  Essayer ​​

Essayer  is an optional stem-changing verb . Typically with verbs that end in - yer , the 'Y' has to change to an 'I' in certain forms. The rules are a little more casual with  essayer  as you'll see in the table. When there are two forms of the conjugation, you can use either.

The stem of  essayer  is  essay -. To this, a variety of infinitive endings is added that conform with the subject pronoun as well as the tense of the sentence. For instance, "I try" is " j'essaie " or " j'essaye ." Similarly, there are two options for "we will try": " nous essaierons " or " nous essayerons ."

All this leaves you with many words to memorize. The good news is that there are many opportunities to practice it and use  essayer  as you "try" things throughout your day.

Subject
j' essaie
essaye
essaierai
essayerai
essayais
tu essaies
essayes
essaieras
essayeras
essayais
il essaie
essaye
essaiera
essayera
essayait
nous essayons essaierons
essayerons
essayions
vous essayez essaierez
essayerez
essayiez
ils essaient
essayent
essaieront
essayeront
essayaient

The Present Participle of  Essayer

The  present participle  of essayer is  essayant . This is as simple as adding - ant  to the verb stem. Not only does it work as a verb, but it can also become an adjective, gerund, or noun when needed.

The Past Participle and Passé Composé

The  past participle   essayé  is used to form the  passé composé , a common past tense form of "tried" in French. To use this, you'll also need to conjugate the  auxiliary verb   avoir . For example, "I tried" is " j'ai essayé " and "we tried" is " nous avons essayé ."

More Simple  Essayer  Conjugations to Know

When the action of trying is in some way questionable, you can turn to the subjunctive verb mood . Similarly, if it's dependent on something, the conditional verb mood is used.

With less frequency, you will come across the passé simple or the imperfect subjunctive . These are mostly found in formal writing and will help considerably with reading comprehension.

Subject Subjunctive Conditional Passé Simple Imperfect Subjunctive
j' essaie
essaye
essaierais
essayerais
essayai essayasse
tu essaies
essayes
essaierais
essayerais
essayas essayasses
il essaie
essaye
essaierait
essayerait
essaya essayât
nous essayions essaierions
essayerions
essayâmes essayassions
vous essayiez essaieriez
essayeriez
essayâtes essayassiez
ils essaient
essayent
essaieraient
essayeraient
essayèrent essayassent

To use  essayer  in commands or direct requests, turn to the imperative verb form . When using this, the subject pronoun is not required: use " essaie " instead of " tu essaie ."

Imperative
(tu) essaie
essaye
(nous) essayons
(vous) essayez
  • How to Conjugate "Essuyer" (to Wipe)
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  • How to Conjugate the French Irregular Verb 'Écrire' ('to Write')
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  • Comprendre: To Understand
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essayer in english meaning

Meaning of "essayer" in the English dictionary

Pronunciation of essayer, grammatical category of essayer, what does essayer mean in english, definition of essayer in the english dictionary.

The definition of essayer in the dictionary is one who tries.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ESSAYER

Words that begin like essayer, words that end like essayer, synonyms and antonyms of essayer in the english dictionary of synonyms, words relating to «essayer», translation of «essayer» into 25 languages.

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TRANSLATION OF ESSAYER

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Trends

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ESSAYER» OVER TIME

Examples of use in the english literature, quotes and news about essayer, 10 english books relating to «essayer», 10 news items which include the term «essayer».

The Meaning Behind 'Pachinko's Name Is Deeper Than You Think

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The Big Picture

  • Pachinko on Apple TV+ revolves around a multi-generational Korean-Japanese family saga struggling to survive and thrive.
  • The series explores themes of discrimination, generational trauma, and the pursuit of success against the odds.
  • Pachinko uses the titular game as a metaphor for life's chances and the generational gap within the family's story.

Author Min Jin Lee ’s multi-generational Korean-Japanese saga — Pachinko — is back on Apple TV+ for its second season , after critical praise for its beautifully captured Season 1 . Carrying the tale of four generations of the family of its Korean protagonist Sunja (played by Academy Award-winning Youn Yuh-jung ) through the majority of 20th century Japan and Korea, the series focuses on a broad range of topics. From the lives of Korean immigrants in Japan and the impact of the Japanese occupation on millions of Koreans to the ever-persistent generational trauma that transforms into a family heirloom being passed down from generation to generation, Pachinko delves deep into a complex time in Japan and Korea’s history . At the center of it remains Sunja and her family’s struggle to survive in evolving times, relying on each other for material and emotional sustenance and bringing to life a family story rooted in history . Clearly, for a story as complex and layered as Pachinko ’s, Lee’s decision to name her second novel after a Japanese variant of slot machines often used for gambling is one that’s interesting as much as it is rich in context. The true meaning behind Pachinko ’s name goes beyond its significance as an arcade game.

pachinko poster

Based on the New York Times bestseller, this sweeping saga chronicles the hopes and dreams of a Korean immigrant family across four generations as they leave their homeland in an indomitable quest to survive and thrive.

What Are Pachinko Parlors in Japan?

A popular arcade game in Japan, Pachinko is a mechanical game similar to Western pinball machines . Often resembling a vertical pinball machine, a pachinko machine involves the player loading small steel balls into the machine. The steel balls will then be launched into the playing area using a spring-loaded handle. The player must then use the several pins in the playing field to direct the balls into cups. Each ball falling into the cups will result in a payout, with the player winning more steel balls. At the end, the balls can be exchanged for "prizes." Pachinko parlors are a common phenomenon in Japan , with these parlors looking and acting similar to casinos.

Although gambling is illegal in Japan, pachinko parlors provide an alternate mechanism for gambling to exist and function in the shadows, according to Reuters . At the pachinko parlor, the balls cannot be exchanged for money. Instead, the balls are exchanged for "prize tokens" which can then be taken to another vendor where the tokens can be exchanged for money. The vendors would then sell the tokens back to the pachinko parlor, generating a small profit for the vendor. However, this entire mechanism allows pachinko parlors to dodge the gambling laws in the country. According to Tokyo Vice author and investigative journalist Jake Adelstein , a deep nexus exists between authorities , including the police agency, and the pachinko parlors.

What Is the Significance of Pachinko in Apple TV+ Series?

In Pachinko , Sunja (her younger version played by Minha Kim ) migrates to Osaka in Japan after her marriage to pastor Baek Isak ( Steve Sang-Hyun Noh ). Early in the story, Sunja gets pregnant with an influential man, Koh Hansu 's ( Lee Min-ho ), child, but Sunja estranges Hansu after coming to know that he is already married. Over the years, Sunja builds a life for herself and her family in Japan . Her younger son, Mozasu ( Soji Arai ), drops out of university and pursues a career as a pachinko boy, eventually ending up owning a pachinko parlor and amassing considerable wealth. Mozasu’s association with the pachinko business becomes a turning point for Sunja’s family.

Naturally, in Japanese-occupied Korea and ethnically divided Japan, it was extremely difficult for Koreans to find ways to climb the social hierarchy. Mozasu’s ownership of a pachinko parlor allows the entire family to get rid of the material limitations hindering their progress. Eventually, Mozasu manages to send his son Solomon ( Jin Ha ) to Yale University , where he acquires an education and a job at an American company, until his return to Japan in the first episode of Pachinko . However, the significance of pachinko in the story of Sunja’s family is more than just a game or a gateway into business success.

‘Pachinko’s Themes Are Interwoven With Its Title

Townspeople wearing white hanbok gather in 'Pachinko'

In the Apple TV+ series , pachinko is more deeply connected with the running themes explored in detail in the novel that is the source material. Sunja and her family’s struggle as immigrants in Japan as Korean immigrants can be paralleled with the experience of a player going into a game of pachinko . In its rudimentary form, pachinko is a game of chance, with odds often rigged against the player. The control yielded by the player during a pachinko game is only an illusion, this is not unlike the control yielded by Koreans under Japanese occupation (if any control existed at all).

As depicted in the series through multiple instances, Sunja and her family members continuously faced discrimination in Japan, whether it was in the past or the present. The challenges of leaving their homeland and living in a country that discriminates against them continues to haunt the family. Yet, the essence of Pachinko remains in the persistent nature of human struggle. Despite the odds, Sunja built a life for herself, taking the failures in stride and embracing the wins life threw her way. In Pachinko , life is as much a matter of chance as a pachinko game , and one must return to take another chance, no matter what the result was the previous time. Pachinko is a metaphor for life in the way it is experienced by the characters, with each choice affecting future choices while, in turn, being affected by factors completely out of the player’s control. For Sunja, despite whether she wanted to marry Hansu or not, she had to marry Isak — a decision that resulted in her travel to Osaka where the rest of her life unfolded in myriad different ways.

12-Saddest-Korean-Dramas-for-When-You-Need-a-Good-Cry-

20 Saddest Korean Dramas for When You Need a Good Cry

Get those tissues ready!

Pachinko’s Title Highlights the Generational Themes Within the Story

Jin Ha, playing a Pachinko as Solomon Baek, in Pachinko

Pachinko is also a symbol of a generational gap between the past and the present captured in the story. This is visible in the worldview shared by Solomon and his father Mozasu. Early in his life, Mozasu decided he didn’t want to follow the same path as his elder brother Noa, an academically brilliant student. In the book, Noa pursues his education at the elite Waseda University, whereas Mozasu turns to working at a local pachinko parlor. Over time, Mozasu builds his reputation and ends up owning the parlor where he worked. However, in Japan, the pachinko business is often considered tainted due to its association with gambling and the yakuza .

Consequently, Mozasu chooses a different life for Solomon, sending his son to the United States for an education so he does not inherit the business. While pachinko has helped elevate Mozasu’s family in Japan, it’s a downgrade for Solomon in both Solomon's eyes and his father's. In the book, Mozasu’s Japanese girlfriend Etsuko ( Kaho Minami ) does not agree to a marriage with Mozasu, partly because of Mozasu’s involvement in a tainted business, reflecting the perception of the Japanese of pachinko. Consequently, Solomon’s initial perception of pachinko is the same shared by the rest of Japanese society. It becomes evident early in Season 1 that Solomon looks down upon his father’s pachinko business when he learns that his father is expanding and taking a loan for another parlor. Storylines, character choices, and major events in Pachinko have metaphorical connections with the broader game of pachinko going on in the backdrop, affecting the lives of everyone involved like a butterfly effect.

Season 1 and Season 2 of Pachinko are available to stream on AppleTV+ in the U.S.

Watch on Apple TV+

  • TV Features

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IMAGES

  1. Essayer Conjugation Chart

    essayer in english meaning

  2. verb essayer in english

    essayer in english meaning

  3. Essayer Meaning

    essayer in english meaning

  4. What does Essayer mean?

    essayer in english meaning

  5. Formidable Essayer In English ~ Thatsnotus

    essayer in english meaning

  6. Singular Essayer Meaning ~ Thatsnotus

    essayer in english meaning

COMMENTS

  1. ESSAYER

    ESSAYER translate: to try, to try out, to try on, to try, test, try, try, try on, try out. Learn more in the Cambridge French-English Dictionary.

  2. Essayer Definition & Meaning

    The meaning of ESSAY is an analytic or interpretative literary composition usually dealing with its subject from a limited or personal point of view. How to use essay in a sentence. Synonym Discussion of Essay.

  3. English translation of 'essayer'

    English Translation of "ESSAYER" | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. Over 100,000 English translations of French words and phrases.

  4. essayer translation in English

    essayer translation in French - English Reverso dictionary, see also 's'essayer, essayeur, essuyer, essaimer', examples, definition, conjugation

  5. essayer

    Vous voulez apprendre le sens et l'usage du mot "essayer" en français et en anglais ? Consultez le dictionnaire en ligne WordReference.com, où vous trouverez des exemples, des formes composées, des forums de discussion et plus encore. WordReference.com est le site de référence pour les traductions et les questions de langue.

  6. essayer

    Essayer is a French word that means "to try" or "to attempt" in English. It is a versatile verb used to express the action of trying something or attempting to do something in French. Understanding how to use "essayer" correctly is important for expressing your intentions and efforts in various situations.

  7. essayer

    Learn the translation for 'essayer' in LEO's ­English ⇔ French­ dictionary. With noun/verb tables for the different cases and tenses links to audio pronunciation and relevant forum discussions free vocabulary trainer

  8. essayer

    essayer (haute couture) essayer (prononciation) essayer à partir des pays de production. Essayer and the future and conditional. essayer d'y parvenir. essayer de. essayer de gagner. essayer de l'avoir à leur tour. Essayer de se confondre.

  9. essayer

    Look up the French to English translation of essayer in the PONS online dictionary. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function.

  10. Essayer

    essayer: 1 n one who tries Synonyms: attempter , trier Type of: individual , mortal , person , somebody , someone , soul a human being

  11. essayer in English

    Check 'essayer' translations into English. Look through examples of essayer translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar.

  12. ESSAYER definition and meaning

    A person who attempts or tries.... Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video.

  13. Essayer

    This lesson explains how to use essayer (meaning to try) in French. We explain the word origin, conjugatoin and provide lots of example sentences with audio.

  14. essayer

    Translation of "essayer" in English. Verb. try attempt try out test experiment endeavour give it a shot try on test out. endeavor. Show more. These examples may contain colloquial words based on your search. Ces photos peuvent vous motiver à essayer ce produit par vous-même. These pictures can motivate you to try this product for yourself.

  15. ESSAYER definition in American English

    A person who attempts or tries.... Click for pronunciations, examples sentences, video.

  16. essayer

    essayer. ( transitive) to test, to try on. Essayez cette chemise. ― Try this shirt on. ( catenative) to try, to attempt [ with de (+ infinitive) 'to do something' ] J'ai essayé d'apprendre le piano. ― I tried to learn [to play] the piano. Des psychologues ont essayé d'analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme ...

  17. Essayer

    Define essayer. essayer synonyms, essayer pronunciation, essayer translation, English dictionary definition of essayer. n. 1. a. A short literary composition on a single subject, usually presenting the personal view of the author. b. Something resembling such a composition: a...

  18. essayer

    essayer - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. All Free.

  19. essayer, n. meanings, etymology and more

    What does the noun essayer mean? There are two meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun essayer, one of which is labelled obsolete. See 'Meaning & use' for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

  20. What does essayer mean in French?

    English words for essayer include try, attempt, test, try on, aim, essay, assay, have a go and give it a whirl. Find more French words at wordhippo.com!

  21. Simple "Essayer" (to Try) French Verb Conjugations

    In French, the verb "essayer" means "to try." Learn how to conjugate this to take on the meaning of "tried" or "trying" in a quick French lesson.

  22. Meaning of "essayer" in the English dictionary

    «Essayer» Meaning of essayer in the English dictionary with examples of use. Synonyms for essayer and translation of essayer to 25 languages.

  23. The Meaning Behind 'Pachinko's Name Is Deeper Than You Think

    Pachinko on Apple TV+ revolves around a multi-generational Korean-Japanese family saga struggling to survive and thrive.; The series explores themes of discrimination, generational trauma, and the ...