ielts essay on museum

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• Museums Essay

Essay on Museums and Historical Places

This is an example of an essay on museums and historical places .

It is a causes (or 'reasons') and solutions essay as you have to explain why local people visit these places less than tourists, and then present ways to encourage more local people to visit.

Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists rather than local people.

Why is this?

What can be done to encourage local people to visit museums and historical sites?

Answer Both Parts

It is a common mistake for IELTS candidates to only discuss one aspect, either causes or solutions, rather than both.

You should always read the question carefully to make sure that you know exactly what you are being asked to do.

This will avoid you making this mistake, which is important as partially answering the question will lead to your score being reduced.

Take a look at the question, then examine the model answer and read the comments that follow.

Museums and Historical Places Essay Model

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Write at least 250 words.

Essay on Museums and Historical Places - Model Answer

Although most places have sites of historical interest and a variety of museums to visit, it is predominantly tourists who come to see them, not local people. This essay will examine the reasons for this before suggesting some possible methods of attracting local people.

The main factor is the different motivations of tourists and local people. For a tourist, the aim when visiting another country, city or region, is to learn about that new place and possibly to understand its culture and history. Visiting historical sites and museums is an excellent way to do this. On the other hand, local people have often lived in the area for much of their lives, and have either learned this at school or understand it through personal experience. In addition, tourists are on holiday and have set aside time and money for these activities. However, local people may be too busy working and prefer to prioritise their spending on such things as school, shopping and socialising.

Despite this, attendance of local people could be encouraged in a variety of ways. First and foremost, the perception of museums and historical sites could be changed by holding events at these places. For example, they could hold cultural festivals or galas for the community to celebrate a unique aspect of that particular place. Another possibility is to have special promotions, such as a reduced price or free tickets provided in local newspapers and magazines. Related to this, concession cards could also be provided to local people so they are encouraged to come more regularly.

In conclusion, tourists have different motivating factors to local people, which accounts for the reasons that they are more likely to visit museums and historical sites. That said, it is possible to encourage attendance by local people through cultural events and promotions.

(300 words)

The essay on museums and historical places begins well by introducing the topic and then explaining in the thesis statement the purpose of the essay .

The first body paragraph clearly deals with the first aspect of the question, explaining the reasons why tourists prefer to attend museums and historical sites than local people. Two reasons are given for this.

The second body paragraph then sets out possible solutions to the problem of low attendance of local people. Two solutions are presented with some examples to support them.

The conclusion then summarises the main arguments that have been presented.

The essay is thus well-organised and supported, and has a good range of grammar and vocabulary, with high levels of accuracy.

The essay would thus score highly in the IELTS test.

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Band 9 Sample Essay for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Museum

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: What are the purposes of places such as museums and galleries, and how should they be funded?

INTRODUCTION

Museums, historical sites, classical art and music, and so on have no financial benefits in our society. In this essay, I will focus on the importance of roots and the dangers of technology. (33 words)

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It is in museums and at historical sites that we are reminded of our history. History is the way in which we keep in contact with our roots, which in turn provides us with a sense of belonging. Then life and the future become more meaningful. For example, when people know the history of their country and nation, they have a better understanding of their present situation. They understand that they are part of something that is much greater than themselves.

Modern technology is rapidly replacing the things that were important to our societies in the past. Traditions and customs are disappearing at an alarming rate. That is to say, crafts and art forms are being practiced by fewer and fewer people.

To maintain museums and the like requires money. Governments should make it one of their priorities to provide the funds for the maintenance of existing places and for developing new ones. For instance, research into the past should be going on. In this way, more information about our history can be gathered and shared with the public. (179 words)

Aspects such as our background, the effect of modern technology, and the funding of museums have been dealt with in this essay. This leads us to conclude that some of the taxpayers’ money should be used for this worthy cause. (40 words)

(Total words: 252)

ALTERNATIVE PARAGRAPH

Members of the younger generation are becoming less interested in and enthusiastic about celebrating the traditional festivals of their cultures. They are influenced by Western cultures and are becoming more interested in Western festivals like Christmas, Halloween, and Valentine’s Day. When young people are taken to places like museums, it will help to instill in them a pride for what is theirs.

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IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

Ielts writing task 2 sample 128 - should museums and art galleries be free of charge for the general public, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, should museums and art galleries be free of charge for the general public, or should a charge, even a voluntary charge, be levied for admittance.

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IELTS Task 1 Essay: Map of a Museum in 1990 and 2010

by Dave | Sample Answers | 2 Comments

This is an IELTS writing task 1 sample answer essay on the topic of a map of a museum in 1990 and 2010child from the real IELTS exam.

Find my full IELTS Ebooks here .

You can find line charts here and bar charts here .

The diagrams show a museum and its surroundings in 1990 and 2010.

The map details renovations to a museum and the surrounding grounds from 1990 to 2010. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the museum itself decreased the square footage for exhibitions and outside there were significant alterations to the surrounding area to allow for greater access and leisure.

Internally, the museum in 1990 contained a store room in the top left corner, various exhibition spaces on all sides, and a small shop in the bottom right. By 2010, the only modification was that the shop was extended towards the left at the expense of the adjacent exhibition room.

Outside the main structure, the largest single change was the expansion of the car park on the right side which subsumed a garden beneath it. The paths and roads as well as the garden above the car park were unchanged. The final difference was the cottage in the bottom left corner across from the museum was renovated to become a cafe.

1. The map details renovations to a museum and the surrounding grounds from 1990 to 2010. 2. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the museum itself decreased the square footage for exhibitions and outside there were significant alterations to the surrounding area to allow for greater access and leisure.

• Paraphrase what the map shows.
• Write a clear overview summarising the differences.

1. Internally, the museum in 1990 contained a store room in the top left corner, various exhibition spaces on all sides, and a small shop in the bottom right. 2. By 2010, the only modification was that the shop was extended towards the left at the expense of the adjacent exhibition room.

• Begin writing about the map.
• Make sure you compare as much as possible.

1. Outside the main structure, the largest single change was the expansion of the car park on the right side which subsumed a garden beneath it. 2. The paths and roads as well as the garden above the car park were unchanged. 3. The final difference was the cottage in the bottom left corner across from the museum was renovated to become a cafe.

• Write about the final, other parts of the map – include everything!
• Compare the categories.
• Add in everything, even what has not changed.

What do the words in bold below mean? Take some notes on a piece of paper to aid your memory:

The map details renovations to a museum and the surrounding grounds from 1990 to 2010. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the museum itself decreased the square footage for exhibitions and outside there were significant alterations to the surrounding area to allow for greater access and leisure .

Internally , the museum in 1990 contained a store room in the top left corner, various exhibition spaces on all sides , and a small shop in the bottom right. By 2010, the only modification was that the shop was extended towards the left at the expense of the adjacent exhibition room.

Outside the main structure , the largest single change was the expansion of the car park on the right side which subsumed a garden beneath it. The paths and roads as well as the garden above the car park were unchanged . The final difference was the cottage in the bottom left corner across from the museum was renovated to become a cafe .

Try to write down or think of an antonym/opposite word for further practice:

details shows

renovations changes

surrounding grounds area around it

Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that in general

square footage how large it is inside

exhibitions places to display art

outside not inside

significant alterations big changes

surrounding area places around it

allow for give the possibility of

greater access more ability to get there

leisure relaxation

internally inside

contained what is inside

store room place to keep things

various exhibition spaces different art rooms

all sides all around it

small shop little store

modification change

extended towards lengthened in the direction of

at the expense of over

main structure big building

largest single change biggest one alteration

expansion making bigger

subsumed combined into, taken over

garden place for plants and trees

beneath under

paths roads

roads streets

as well as and

unchanged the same

final difference last alteration

across from on the other side of

renovated changed

cafe coffee shop

Pronunciation

Practice saying the words below using this tip with Google voice dictation :

ˈdiːteɪlz   ˌrɛnəʊˈveɪʃənz   səˈraʊndɪŋ graʊndz   ˈlʊkɪŋ frɒm ən ˈəʊvərɔːl pəˈspɛktɪv ,  ɪt ɪz ˈrɛdɪli əˈpærənt ðæt   skweə ˈfʊtɪʤ   ˌɛksɪˈbɪʃənz   ˌaʊtˈsaɪd   sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt ˌɔːltəˈreɪʃ(ə)nz   səˈraʊndɪŋ ˈeərɪə   əˈlaʊ fɔː   ˈgreɪtər ˈæksɛs   ˈlɛʒə ɪnˈtɜːnəli kənˈteɪnd   stɔː ruːm   ˈveərɪəs ˌɛksɪˈbɪʃən ˈspeɪsɪz   ɔːl saɪdz smɔːl ʃɒp   ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən   ɪksˈtɛndɪd təˈwɔːdz   æt ði ɪksˈpɛns ɒv   meɪn ˈstrʌkʧə   ˈlɑːʤɪst ˈsɪŋgl ʧeɪnʤ   ɪksˈpænʃən   səbˈsjuːmd   ˈgɑːdn   bɪˈniːθ   pɑːðz   rəʊdz   æz wɛl æz   ʌnˈʧeɪnʤd   ˈfaɪnl ˈdɪfrəns   əˈkrɒs frɒm   ˈrɛnəʊveɪtɪd   ˈkæfeɪ

Vocabulary Practice

Remember and fill in the blanks . Note it on a piece of paper so you can remember better:

The map d__________s r________________s to a museum and the s_________________s from 1990 to 2010. L__________________________________________________t the museum itself decreased the s_____________e for e_____________s and o_______e there were s_____________________s to the s________________a to a_______r g______________s and l_________e .

I__________y , the museum in 1990 c________d a s________m in the top left corner, v___________________s on a_____________s , and a s_________p in the bottom right. By 2010, the only m__________n was that the shop was e______________s the left a__________________f the adjacent exhibition room.

Outside the m_________________e , the l_________________________e was the e__________n of the car park on the right side which s___________d a g________________h it. The p______s and r______s a__________s the garden above the car park were u_________d . The f_________________e was the cottage in the bottom left corner a_____________m the museum was r____________d to become a c___e .

Listening Practice

Listen to the related topic below and practice with these activities :

https://www.youtube.com/c/TheArtInstituteofChicago

Reading Practice

Read more and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.travelandleisure.com/attractions/museums-galleries/museums-with-virtual-tours

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following related questions from the real IELTS speaking exam :

• Have you ever been to a museum?
• What kind of art is in museums in your country?
• Did you parents take you to museums as a child?
• Are museums common in your country?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related chart below and then check with my sample answer:

IELTS Essay Task 1: Museums

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Many Museums Charge for Admission While Others are Free – IELTS Writing Task 2

Updated On Aug 14, 2024

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Table of Contents

Sample essay, band 9 sample essay.

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The IELTS Essay Writing section can be challenging for those who are not used to writing long-form pieces in the English Language. To score well on an Essay type question, you must have a good grasp of technical as well as creative writing skills. Thus, it is important to practice essay writing so that you can improve your overall IELTS Writing score. To do so, begin by studying the following sample essay on the topic:

Many museums charge for admission while others are free. Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages?

Advantages & disadvantages Essay

Introduction

Sentence 1: Definition of Museums across the world.

Sentence 2: Clearly stating whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or vice versa.

Paragraph 1: Museums help individuals gain knowledge about valuable artifacts and there are a myriad of advantages when these museums charge an entry fee.

Paragraph 2: Charging a hefty amount on visitors as an entrance fee can undeniably have some adverse effects.

Restate why you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages in this essay.

Museums are a great place filled with wonder and mystery, where an individual learns about how their ancestors lived, what kind of items they used, etc. Museums expand our horizons. To be precise, Museums are a storehouse of old artefacts, objects, history, sculptures, etc and some of them charge a hefty amount from the visitors as an entrance fee. I believe the advantage of this entry fee far outweighs its disadvantage because many museums wouldn’t be able to protect their ancestral possessions without it.

Museums are a place where an individual gets an opportunity to see rare artefacts and gain knowledge about them. Apart from that, there are a myriad of advantages when these museums charge an entry fee. Museum authorities can use the entrance fee for many purposes. For instance, the amount can be used for time-to-time renovation, utility bills, electricity charges, safety and security to operate these institutions properly. Moreover, they can invest that amount wisely to ensure a memorable experience for all museum-goers. Also, the museums will be able to generate revenue to improve the place productively and keep it clean and attractive to get more visitors. From my personal experience, I have seen many museums that charge entrance fees have good facilities when compared to those museums that do not charge fees, w.r.t the management, collections, cleanliness of the place, etc.

In spite of the various advantages of collecting entrance fees, charging a hefty amount on visitors can undeniably have some adverse effects. Firstly, the entrance fee can affect the popularity of museums as the citizens will hesitate to visit museums, and this will majorly reduce the number of visitors. Secondly, people will not be able to access essential information and gain knowledge about historical relics, antiquity, etc. As a result, the museums will be on the verge of extinction.

To sum up, making all museums accessible without the entrance fee would encourage more people to appreciate and visit, but it won’t be operated and developed effectively. Thus, posing a nominal entrance fee can be verily advantageous in several ways for the museum.

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Museums like the Louvre in Paris, The British Museum in London, and the National Museum of New Delhi allure a large number of tourists from all over the world. While most museums are funded by the state government, some museums charge an entry fee for their visitors. People are divided in their opinion whether this step is advantageous or not. So, in this essay, both the pros and cons of collecting admission fees will be discussed.

To begin with the advantages, the first one is that any fee levied by the management to allow entry into the premises of the storehouse of knowledge, like a museum, is put into use for maintenance of the establishment like electricity bills, repairing, showcasing the information, planning for surveillance, etc. Secondly, the allowance is used to pay the employees of the museums who are a cicerone for the visitors. Therefore, the amount paid for the visitation provides a livelihood for a group of people working in the organization. Most importantly, the state-of-art facilities housed in these museums need meticulous upkeep. Antique pieces tend to crumble down or get disfigured very easily. As a result, a huge amount of capital that is utilized to prolong their viability is collected from these entry fees.

However, the amount of money charged for ingress into the museums can become a burden for low-income families. Their inability to afford will prohibit them from accessing the limitless data. Consequently, it might result in the children of those families feeling left behind and may result in insecurity or acrimony towards the parents. Furthermore, every museum has its own source of donations and fundings. Excess capital collected through the entry fees may arouse avarice among the management.

To sum up, it is notable that the advantage of charging a minuscule amount for admission to the prized establishment is more important than providing free services because nothing valuable in life comes free. The government can set up programs to facilitate the admission of people who cannot pay the amount and keep a watch so that the money thus collected is used for genuine purposes.

Preserve 

Meaning: maintain (something) in its original or existing state.

Eg: A large amount of food items were preserved in the container.

Meaning: large and heavy

Eg: Rose borrowed a hefty amount from her boss.

Possessions 

Meaning: something that you own, or the condition of owning something

Eg: The silver medal in the display was the owner’s possession.

Myriad 

Meaning: a countless or extremely great number of people or things

Eg: There were a myriad of online books available for the GMAT preparation.

Undeniably 

Meaning: used to emphasize that something cannot be denied or disputed

Eg: According to the databases, our company has undeniably achieved great success this year.

Hesitate 

Meaning: be reluctant to do something.

Eg: John hesitated to become the team leader. .

Verge 

Meaning: an extreme limit beyond which something specified will happen.

Eg: Rose was on the verge of getting hit by the car.

Appreciate 

Meaning: recognize the full worth of.

Eg: The teacher appreciated the team effort.

Meaning: the means or opportunity to approach or enter a place.

Eg: Only vaccinated students were given access to the auditorium.

Meaning: to make sure, certain or safe.

Eg : Rose’s mother ensured that she studied well.

Practice IELTS Writing Task 2 based on Essay types

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I.Turgenev's State Literary Museum

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Museum of the Regional Military History

• First World War (1914-1918)
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• Str. Normandie-Niemen, 1, Oryol
• (4862) 761794
• okmuseum.ru
• Russia Orlovskaja oblast Oryol

This museum is devoted to the military history of Oryol, which includes the Russian Civil War and Second World War. A T-70 tank and a number of artillery pieces are standing outside the museum.

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• Text: Kaj Metz
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52.953128, 36.06392

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Oryol Oblast, Russia

The capital city of Orlovskaya oblast: Orel .

Oryol Oblast - Overview

Oryol Oblast is a federal subject of Russia located in the south-west of the European part of the country, part of the Central Federal District. Oryol is the capital city of the region.

The population of Oryol Oblast is about 714,100 (2022), the area - 24,652 sq. km.

Orlovskaya oblast flag

Orlovskaya oblast coat of arms.

Orlovskaya oblast map, Russia

History of oryol oblast.

The territory of today’s Oryol Oblast was settled in the late Paleolithic. In the chronicles of the 12th century, the towns of Mtsensk, Novosil, Kromy were mentioned. At that time, the area was part of the Chernigov principality.

About 400 years later, the town-fortresses of Bolkhov, Oryol, Livny were founded. In the 16th-17th centuries, this region was the borderland of the Russian state. It was a place where more than once battles against the nomads took place, dramatic events of the Time of Troubles occurred here too.

As the threat from the nomads reduced, agricultural colonization of the area began. Oryol became a large grain-producing town. Standing on the Oka River, it became a large bread market, which provided Moscow with crops and flour.

Oryol Governorate was established by the decree of Catherine II in 1778. It included a considerable part of the present Bryansk and Lipetsk regions.

From the second half of the 19th century, railways and highways connected Oryol with Moscow and Ukraine, Baltic and Volga regions. The city became a large transport hub. Before 1917, Oryol had a cadet school, theological seminary, several gymnasiums (P.A.Stolypin, Prime Minister of the Russian Empire in 1906-1911, graduated from one of them).

In autumn 1919, bloody battles between the White Army and the Red Army took place near Oryol and Kromy. Oryol Oblast was formed on September 27, 1937. In 1944, Bryansk Oblast was separated from Oryol Oblast. In 1954, nine eastern districts were separated from Oryol Oblast with the formation of Lipetsk Oblast.

This region became a place of severe battles during the Second World War - the front line passed through the region over 20 months. When Oryol was liberated, the first fireworks during the war was fired in Moscow on August 5, 1943.

Classical Russian landscapes in Oryol Oblast

Oryol Oblast nature

Author: Valentin Zhukov

Oryol Oblast scenery

Author: Morozov Evgeniy

On the shore of a small lake in Orel Oblast

Author: Oleg Krivolapov

Oryol Oblast - Features

Oryol Oblast is located in the forest-steppe zone. The length of the territory from north to south is over 150 km, from west to east - more than 200 km. The climate is temperate continental. The average temperature in January is minus 6.7 degrees Celsius, in July - plus 20.5 degrees Celsius. The largest cities are Oryol (298,200), Livny (46,800) and Mtsensk (35,500).

The Oka River, one of the largest rivers in Europe, originates in the south of the region. There are deposits of iron ore, lignite, phosphate, limestone, clay, sand, peat, chalk. Uranium ore deposits are found in the south-east.

The local economy has a strong industrial and agricultural character. The main industries are machine-building, food and production of construction materials. Agriculture is concentrated on raising dairy and meat cattle, pigs, poultry and horses.

The main highways passing through the territory of the Oryol region: M2 “Crimea”, R119 Oryol - Tambov, R120 Oryol - Vitebsk, R92 Oryol - Kaluga. The main railway is Moscow - Kharkov - Simferopol line. Public transport in Oryol is presented by trams, trolleybuses and buses.

The wonderful nature of central Russia, rich cultural traditions were the foundation on which a number of famous Russian gifted persons were nurtured. The Oryol region was the birthplace of I.S.Turgenev, N.S.Leskov, L.N.Andreyev, A.N.Apukhtin, A.A.Fet, philosophers S.N.Bulgakov, M.M.Bakhtin, historian T.N.Granovsky. The lives of F.I.Tyutchev, I.A.Bunin, M.M.Prishvin are connected with this region.

Attractions of Oryol Oblast

Oryol Oblast is compact and very convenient to travel by car. The distance from Oryol to Moscow is about 360 km. Several old Russian towns are located on the territory of the region: Mtsensk (1146), Novosil (1155), Livny (1177 and 1586), Bolkhov (1196).

The State Memorial and Natural Reserve Museum of Ivan Turgenev “Spasskoye-Lutovinovo” - a complex of manor buildings with a magnificent park, located 60 kilometers from Oryol and 12 km from Mtsensk. This is the most popular attraction of the Oryol region.

The National Park “Oryol Polesie” - recreational areas located on the territory of Hotynetsky and Znamensky districts, a place with unique nature, rich historical and cultural heritage. This is the largest woodland in the Oryol region (33,000 hectares).

Bolkhov is considered the most beautiful town in the region. In this small town with a population of about 11,000 people, there are 12 churches and one monastery. Bolkhov stands on hills on the high bank of the Nugr River. From almost anywhere you can enjoy wonderful views of the town and surrounding area.

Holidays and festivals in Oryol Oblast

• Last Saturday of May - Fet’s poetry festival held annually in the village of Kleymonovo;
• June - “Troitsky roundelays in Oryol Polesie” - an international folklore festival in the village of Zhudryo, the festival of chamber and solo performances “LUDI” and Turgenev holiday in Oryol;
• August 5 - the City Day of Oryol;
• The first weekend of September - Oryol regional festival of author’s song held annually in the national park “Oryol Polesie”.

Orlovskaya oblast of Russia photos

Winter in the Oryol region

Author: Pyotr Kianchenko

Paved road in Oryol Oblast

Author: Alexander Korolyov

Hilly landscape in Oryol Oblast

Author: Shutov V.

Pictures of Oryol Oblast

Monument to the soldiers, who fell for the liberation of Krasnozorensky district of Oryol Oblast

Chapel in Oryol Oblast

Author: Makeyev Vyacheslav

Abandoned church in the Oryol region

Author: D.Atamanov

Churches in the Oryol region

Restoration of the church in Oryol Oblast

Author: Denis Ivantsov

Cemetery church in Oryol Oblast

Author: Toichkin Dmitriy

Restoration of the church in the Orel region

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Task 1. The diagrams show a museum and its surroundings in 1990 and 2010

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