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Biology in Daily Life: Uses, Importance and Facts

November 24, 2023

Biology is the study of life and its processes, affecting us in ways we may not even realise. Since the beginning of time, complex biological notions have been bothering us. Biology is the reason we exist on this planet. Every action we take, including eating, sleeping, and even walking, incorporates biology in some manner. Biology is at work from the moment we are born, grow into a child, a teenager, an adult and then start ageing or whenever we get sick and recover from sickness. Each cell in our body works for us, even while resting or doing nothing.

Here are some examples of how biology is used in our daily lives:

1. Agriculture:

Agriculture is the source of food we eat. All types of foods, including fruits, vegetables, legumes, grains, oils, honey, sugar, spices, tea, and coffee, are derived from plants. Humans and animals all depend on agriculture for food and survival. Biology is used in agriculture to improve crop yields , reduce pests and weeds, and develop new farming techniques. Farmers use biological principles to select and breed the best crops and to manage the soil and other natural resources. Flowers, sprouts, and seeds are obtained through pollination by insects and birds.

2. Medicine:

We all are familiar with the scenario of getting sick , consulting a doctor, taking medication and feeling better. But do we know how that works? Biology plays a vital role in the development of new medicines and treatments . Medical professionals use biological knowledge to diagnose and treat illnesses and diseases, ultimately improving our overall health and well-being. The intricate nature of disease-causing microorganisms, including their existence, reproduction, and life cycle, has been studied by researchers. With the help of this study, they develop efficient disease-preventive medicines.

3. Food and Beverages:

Food is the key to our survival. Life would not be possible without it. Both plants and animals provide us with food , all thanks to biology. Cheese, yoghurt, and other dairy products like curd are created with the assistance of microbes. The same procedure is used to make wine from grapes. Biology is used to improve the safety and quality of food products. Food scientists use biological knowledge to understand how food is processed, stored, and distributed to develop new food products that are safe, healthy, as well as appealing. Even for plants, the soil’s microorganisms act as a decomposing agent to produce compost that serves as a helpful nutrient for plant growth.

4. Environment:

Biology helps us understand the nature of interactions between organisms and the environment. Human interaction with the environment is diverse, and biology is used to study and understand the natural environment, plants, animals, and ecosystems. Environmental scientists use this knowledge to develop ways to protect and preserve the environment while trying to manage the impact of human activities on the planet.

5. Clothes:

Whether you want protection from the scorching summer heat or bone-chilling winter winds, clothes are your saviour. In the summer, you wear breathable cotton clothes made from plants, and sheep wool makes thick sweaters that keep you warm in the winter. Nylon, linen, and fabric dyes are also obtained from plants, and polyester is from fossils. All these manufacturing processes involve biology.

6. Biotechnology:

Biology is the foundation of biotechnology, which uses living organisms or biological systems to produce new products and technologies. Biotechnology is used in fields such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and environmental science , to develop new drugs, crops, and environmental solutions.

Even though we are trying to switch to renewable energy sources, the world is still running on fossil fuels, especially coal and oil. Fossil fuels have biological origins since they are derived from living creatures only. Natural gas and petroleum are obtained from dead and decomposing biological matter.

8. Stem Cells:

The super quick replication rate of stem cells makes them extremely important to us as they may differentiate into many types of cells, such as muscle cells, brain cells, heart cells, etc. After an unlimited number of cell divisions, we humans evolved into multicellular beings. The stem cells function similarly. They can repair harmed tissues and organs, improve organ function in specific areas, introduce genetic flaws for study, and help researchers create new medications to treat disease. Once more, biology comes to your rescue.

9. Jet Lag:

Jet Lag is another prominent example of biology in our daily lives. When we fly to different time zones, we can’t fall asleep. This is because our internal biological clock, also known as the circadian rhythm, determines when you should be up and go to sleep. However, the distance you have travelled is not taken into account by your biological clock. Therefore, the more time zones you travel through, your jet lag will be worse.

10. Investigation and Justice:

Biology helps us to investigate crime scenes for evidence like hair follicles, fingerprints, skin cells or blood. Police or investigation bureaus investigate them using genetic information to confirm whether a person was present at the crime site and to catch the culprit.

Biology plays a vital role in our daily lives, and its impact will only continue to grow in the future. Whether it’s improving our health, feeding the world, or protecting the environment, biology provides us with the tools and knowledge we need to make the world a better place.

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Everyday Uses of Biology

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Biology, the study of living things, represents more than a subject in school. On Earth, biology pervades the surface and spaces underground as well. Humans in particular harness biology for every aspect of life.

TL;DR (Too Long; Didn't Read)

Biology pervades all aspects of everyday life. People rely on living things and their products for the food they eat, their homes, their personal care, their fuel and their medicines.

Foods and Beverages

People consume biological products both to survive and for enjoyment. Livestock provide food for humans, and those animals in turn need their own food to survive. Plants provide endless options for food: feed for animals, fruits, vegetables, oils for eating or cooking and flavoring extracts. Beets and sugarcane can be made into sugar for sweetening. Honeybees use flower nectar and make honey. Sugar maple trees’ sap can be boiled to make maple syrup. Coffee comes from coffee tree seeds, whereas tea originates from tea plant leaves.

Microbes and enzymes enable the creation of foods such as cheese, yogurt and bread. Barley, yeast and hops work together to make beer, with enzymes activated with the malting of barley and the yeast metabolizing in fermentation. Wine is made in similar fashion from grapes and other fruits.

Other biological processes aid in food production. Compost made from decaying plant and animal waste serves as a natural fertilizer for organic crops. Whether insect or bird, pollinators continue the process of plant life, giving humans and other animals food and beverages to eat and drink.

Clothing and Textiles

People wear clothing made from biological substances. Cotton provides material for many clothing items. Linen, made from flax, is another plant-based fabric. Even polyester is made from biomass in the form of fossil fuels. Plants provide the basis for fabric dyes and nylon. Carpets, upholstery, curtains, towels and countless other household textiles are made from plants.

Beauty and Personal Care

Biological sources make up the ingredients for many personal care and beauty products. Shampoo, henna dye, lotion, cosmetics, perfumes, diapers, loofahs, nail polish remover and soap represent only a few examples of biology-based everyday items.

Transportation and Leisure

Tires are made from the rubber of the rubber tree. Wood serves as the source for sports equipment such as baseball and cricket bats, bowling pins and lanes. People often play sports on living grass turf. Musical instruments such as clarinets, violins, drumsticks, drums and pianos contain biologically sourced components. Many boats are still made of wood, as are docks. Boaters still use plant-based ropes.

Many homes around the world are built from plants. Wood from trees provides framework for houses and other buildings and the furniture within them. Rugs and other floor covers are made from wood, cork, fibers and linoleum, all plant-based. Paper from wood, erasers from rubber, inks, pens and pencils all derive from plants.

Many fuels used today originated from a biological origin. Fossil fuels such as petroleum and natural gas formed from decayed plant and animal matter. Modern biofuels are made from plant material. Ethanol made from plant sugars is blended with gasoline to increase fuel efficiency. Algae, corn, wheat, rapeseed oil and sugar beets provide the basis for biofuels. This opens up a relatively new realm of renewable fuel to counteract carbon emissions.

Healthcare and Medicine

Doctors, nurses, and other medical staff must study biology to learn how to aid both humans and animals. Learning about the human body’s inner processes, organs, neurological system, blood, reproduction, development and diseases all prove essential for treatment and research.

Biological items also aid medicine. Many medicines contain plant-based ingredients. Aspirin was derived from the acetylsalicylic acid found in willow tree bark. Foxglove provides the basis for a heart medication. The anti-cancer drug Taxol is another example of a biologically derived medicine. Plants even form the basis for bandages, whether cotton or latex.

The realm of biotechnology also stands at the forefront of healthcare options. Additionally, many biological products are regulated for medical science and research use. Among these, blood and blood components, human tissue, monoclonal antibodies and proteins such as enzymes and growth factors all contribute to vital research for new medicines. Biology is far more than a school subject; it aids in making life better for everyone on Earth.

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About the Author

J. Dianne Dotson is a science writer with a degree in zoology/ecology and evolutionary biology. She spent nine years working in laboratory and clinical research. A lifelong writer, Dianne is also a content manager and science fiction and fantasy novelist. Dianne features science as well as writing topics on her website, jdiannedotson.com.

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Why is biology important?

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Table Of Contents

What is biology?

Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany , conservation , ecology , evolution , genetics , marine biology , medicine , microbiology , molecular biology , physiology , and zoology .

As a field of science , biology helps us understand the living world and the ways its many species (including humans ) function, evolve, and interact. Advances in medicine , agriculture , biotechnology , and many other areas of biology have brought improvements in the quality of life. Fields such as genetics and evolution give insight into the past and can help shape the future, and research in ecology and conservation inform how we can protect this planet’s precious biodiversity .

Where do biology graduates work?

Biology graduates can hold a wide range of jobs, some of which may require additional education. A person with a degree in biology could work in agriculture , health care, biotechnology , education, environmental conservation, research, forensic science , policy, science communication, and many other areas.

Recent News

biology , study of living things and their vital processes. The field deals with all the physicochemical aspects of life . The modern tendency toward cross-disciplinary research and the unification of scientific knowledge and investigation from different fields has resulted in significant overlap of the field of biology with other scientific disciplines . Modern principles of other fields— chemistry , medicine , and physics , for example—are integrated with those of biology in areas such as biochemistry , biomedicine, and biophysics .

Biology is subdivided into separate branches for convenience of study, though all the subdivisions are interrelated by basic principles. Thus, while it is custom to separate the study of plants ( botany ) from that of animals ( zoology ), and the study of the structure of organisms ( morphology ) from that of function ( physiology ), all living things share in common certain biological phenomena—for example, various means of reproduction , cell division , and the transmission of genetic material.

Biology is often approached on the basis of levels that deal with fundamental units of life. At the level of molecular biology , for example, life is regarded as a manifestation of chemical and energy transformations that occur among the many chemical constituents that compose an organism. As a result of the development of increasingly powerful and precise laboratory instruments and techniques, it is possible to understand and define with high precision and accuracy not only the ultimate physiochemical organization (ultrastructure) of the molecules in living matter but also the way living matter reproduces at the molecular level. Especially crucial to those advances was the rise of genomics in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.

Cell biology is the study of cells—the fundamental units of structure and function in living organisms. Cells were first observed in the 17th century, when the compound microscope was invented. Before that time, the individual organism was studied as a whole in a field known as organismic biology; that area of research remains an important component of the biological sciences. Population biology deals with groups or populations of organisms that inhabit a given area or region. Included at that level are studies of the roles that specific kinds of plants and animals play in the complex and self-perpetuating interrelationships that exist between the living and the nonliving world, as well as studies of the built-in controls that maintain those relationships naturally. Those broadly based levels— molecules , cells, whole organisms, and populations—may be further subdivided for study, giving rise to specializations such as morphology , taxonomy , biophysics, biochemistry, genetics , epigenetics , and ecology . A field of biology may be especially concerned with the investigation of one kind of living thing—for example, the study of birds in ornithology , the study of fishes in ichthyology , or the study of microorganisms in microbiology .

Basic concepts of biology

Biological principles.

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The concept of homeostasis —that living things maintain a constant internal environment—was first suggested in the 19th century by French physiologist Claude Bernard , who stated that “all the vital mechanisms, varied as they are, have only one object: that of preserving constant the conditions of life.”

As originally conceived by Bernard, homeostasis applied to the struggle of a single organism to survive. The concept was later extended to include any biological system from the cell to the entire biosphere , all the areas of Earth inhabited by living things.

All living organisms, regardless of their uniqueness, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common. All, for example, are composed of basic units known as cells and of the same chemical substances, which, when analyzed, exhibit noteworthy similarities, even in such disparate organisms as bacteria and humans . Furthermore, since the action of any organism is determined by the manner in which its cells interact and since all cells interact in much the same way, the basic functioning of all organisms is also similar.

There is not only unity of basic living substance and functioning but also unity of origin of all living things. According to a theory proposed in 1855 by German pathologist Rudolf Virchow , “all living cells arise from pre-existing living cells.” That theory appears to be true for all living things at the present time under existing environmental conditions. If, however, life originated on Earth more than once in the past, the fact that all organisms have a sameness of basic structure, composition , and function would seem to indicate that only one original type succeeded.

A common origin of life would explain why in humans or bacteria—and in all forms of life in between—the same chemical substance, deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ), in the form of genes accounts for the ability of all living matter to replicate itself exactly and to transmit genetic information from parent to offspring. Furthermore, the mechanisms for that transmittal follow a pattern that is the same in all organisms.

Whenever a change in a gene (a mutation ) occurs, there is a change of some kind in the organism that contains the gene. It is this universal phenomenon that gives rise to the differences ( variations ) in populations of organisms from which nature selects for survival those that are best able to cope with changing conditions in the environment .

Branches of Biology

Importance of Biology

Domain Archaea
Domain Eukarya
Biological Organization
Biological Species Concept
Biological Weathering
Cellular Organization
Cellular Respiration
Types of Plants
Plant Cells Vs. Animal Cells
Prokaryotic Cells Vs. Eukaryotic Cells
Amphibians Vs. Reptiles
Anatomy Vs. Physiology
Diffusion vs. Osmosis
Mitosis Vs. Meiosis
Chromosome Vs. Chromatid

History of Biology

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25 Reasons That Emphasizes The Importance of Biology

Importance Of Biology : Biology, the natural science dedicated to understanding life and living organisms, underpins advancements and innovations in an incredible array of areas that impact human civilization. As a fundamental science exploring the mechanisms, processes, interactions, and overarching complexity of living systems, biology provides an informational foundation for groundbreaking discoveries that shape our everyday lives.

This article dives deeper into 25 key reasons that showcase the sizable real-world impact of biological research on nearly every facet of the human endeavor. The multifaceted applications derived from the throughput of biological understanding spotlight biology as arguably humanity’s most vital science going forward.

From feeding the world to curing disease, conserving nature, and harnessing cutting-edge tech, the future powered by biological insight looks brighter than ever on our blue planet, teeming with life waiting to be explored.

Table of Contents

1. Understanding the Fundamentals of Life

2. unraveling evolutionary mysteries, 3. advancing human health: medicine and pharmaceuticals, types of doctors, 4. gene and cell therapies: the frontier of treatment, 5. agricultural innovations: improving yields and nutrition, 6. sustainable farming and bioengineering, 7. conservation: species and ecosystem preservation, 8. habitat restoration and environmental management, 9. climate change: biological insights and solutions, 10. biotechnology: synthesis and innovation, 11. human anatomy and physiology, 12. career development across various fields, 13. solving global problems: food security and pollution, 14. basic living concepts and lifestyle applications, 15. fundamental questions: origins and existence, 16. scientific investigations and exploration, 17. advanced medical research: regenerative and personalized medicine, 18. neurobiology and cognitive sciences, 19. botany and new food source exploration, 20. bioinformatics and computational biology, 21. marine biology and ocean ecosystems, 22. mental health and biological psychology, 23. ethics, education, and biological literacy, 24. microbiome research and human health, 25. biosecurity and disease prevention.

Biology provides an unparalleled window into life’s origins, diversity, workings, genetics, and evolution . By studying the basic building blocks that constitute life–like cells, DNA, proteins, organs , and tissues — scientists uncover secrets of how living organisms grow, develop, adapt and interact with the environment.

Fundamental biological discovery reveals life’s operational blueprints through areas like:

Molecular Biology: Studying cellular molecules like DNA, RNA, and proteins underpinning life.
Microbiology: Understanding microscopic organisms like bacteria , viruses , fungi.
Physiology: Analyzing functions and mechanisms of organs, organ systems.
Anatomy: Investigating physical structures of organisms.

As researchers connect the dots between chemistry, physics, and biology, new paradigms like molecular evolution emerge by integrating different disciplines.

Groundbreaking work across the 20th and 21st centuries in untangling DNA’s double helical structure, the Central Dogma of molecular biology , evolutionary trees, the genetic code, bioelectricity What is bioelectricity? Bioelectricity refers to the electrical energy produced and used by living organisms, crucial for processes like nerve signal transmission and muscle contraction. , epigenetics, CRISPR What is CRISPR? CRISPR, which stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, is a cutting-edge genetic editing tool enabling precise alterations to DNA in living organisms. gene editing, and countless other elemental concepts form the very foundation for trailblazing advances in medicine, biotechnology, neuroscience, agriculture and more.

By revealing biology’s instruction manual — from biomolecules to entire ecosystems — fundamental research lays the conceptual groundwork for applications furthering human innovation and bolstering the quality of life. Ongoing biological discovery constantly rewrites the playbook for what’s possible in leveraging life’s inner workings for good.

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Biomedical research and translational medicine depend intrinsically on foundational biology to make game-changing improvements in detecting, diagnosing, understanding, and treating different diseases.

Cutting-edge areas where biological knowledge drives better healthcare encompass:

Molecular medicine: Harnessing genetics/omics data for personalized diagnostics and therapies.
Pharmacogenomics: Tailoring medications per patient genetics, ensuring safety and efficacy.
Regenerative medicine: Using stem cell and tissue engineering innovations to regrow damaged organs.
Microbiome therapies: Tweaking resident gut bacteria composition to improve health.
Gene therapy: Correcting root genetic causes of disease by editing mutated genes.
Immunotherapy: Weaponizing the immune system against cancer and autoimmunity.
Neuroprosthetics: Interfacing bionic limbs directly with the nervous system to restore motor control.

Additionally, essential drug development relies on biological and biochemical techniques like:

High-throughput screening of compound libraries against target proteins, cells.
Structural Biology determining therapeutic molecule binding modes.
Bioinformatics modeling of drug interactions, adverse effects.
Clinical trials assessing safety, efficacy per biology of disease.

Without sustained lab and clinical research probing life’s intricacies, the promise of scientific medicine collapses. Biopharmaceutical milestones like insulin therapy for diabetes, monoclonal antibodies fighting cancer, statins lowering cholesterol, and nucleic acid vaccines against viruses illustrate biology’s immense capacity to relieve suffering when translated through the drug discovery pipeline.

Beyond conventional drugs, revolutionary medical advances rely on directly leveraging cellular or genetic manipulations to cure disease. Cutting-edge gene and cell therapies build on foundational genetics and molecular biology to fix root biological causes of cancer, genetic conditions, and degenerative disease.

Gene therapy approaches correct disease-causing genetic defects by:

Introducing functional genes via engineered viral vectors.
Eliminating mutant sequences using programmable nucleases like CRISPR.
Editing single mutated DNA bases using new base editor systems.

Cell therapy methods like those below reignite regenerative potential:

Stem cell transplantation restores damaged tissue by differentiating into specialized cell types.
T-cell engineering supercharges immune cells against pathogens and cancers.
Tissue engineering employs biocompatible scaffolds facilitating organ regeneration.

Pioneering clinical milestones include:

Gene therapies curing congenital blindness and spinal muscular atrophy.
CAR T-cell immunotherapy driving leukemia remission.
Bioengineered skin grafts healing severe burns and diabetic ulcers.
Lab-grown organoids mimicking human organ microanatomy for drug testing.

Accelerating the adoption of such interventions promises a new era of personalized, biology-driven medicine — where root genetic culprits of disease are precisely edited at the molecular level while engineered cells are customized to each patient.

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Feeding the world’s booming population sustainably depends increasingly on biological research intersecting plant and animal sciences. Improving agricultural productivity while conserving resources hinges on biology-powered farming advances encompassing:

Enhanced crop breeding via:

Marker-assisted selection identifying gene variants boosting yields.
Genome editing using CRISPR to accelerate crop improvements.
Microbial bioprospecting finding plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria.

Optimized animal husbandry through:

Probiotic supplements enhancing livestock digestive health.
Manipulating rumen microbiomes for better feed digestion efficiency.
Data-driven smart farming tracking cattle genetics and milk yields.

Food biofortification via:

Metabolic Engineering Boosting Golden Rice Vitamin A Levels.
Enriching tomato and potato antioxidant concentrations.
Mining diverse seed varietals to uncover heartier, more nutritious strains.

Altogether, biotechnology and food science breakthroughs will enable more food production on less land with fewer inputs. Tailoring crops to regional climates and soils while creating resilient lineages will be key to nourishing the planet.

6 Major Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods

Alongside boosting agricultural output, innovations in sustainable farming enabled by biological and ecological insights remain imperative for long-term food security. Biology offers solutions reconciling future needs with environmental limits through:

Regenerative agriculture paradigms:

No/low till methods maintaining soil biodiversity.
Cover cropping and crop rotation to improve soil health.
Integrated pest control, minimizing synthetic chemical usage.

Biological microbe-based amendments :

Biofertilizers fixing nitrogen and increasing mineral availability.
Biopesticides leveraging pathogens/microbes to control pests.
Mycoherbicides utilizing fungi to defeat herbicide-resistant weeds.

Biomass-derived biofuels and bioproducts like:

Cellulosic ethanol made from crop residues or grasses.
Microbial oils converting algal lipids into renewable diesel.
Bioplastics created using synthetic biology platforms.

Livestock microbiome tweaking for:

Increased growth rates and meat/dairy yields.
Enhanced ruminant digestion of grasses/fodder.
Reduced enteric methane emissions from cattle.

Stewarded properly through evidence-based biological inputs, the global farm can transform into a robust regenerative ecosystem supporting abundant human civilization while nurturing rich biodiversity.

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As Earth’s sixth mass extinction gathers steam, conservation biology leveraging diverse biological data plays a crucial role in preserving threatened species and vulnerable ecosystems. Key conservation methods informed by organismal biology include:

Population monitoring: Tracking species demographics and geographic ranges to model extinction risk.
Genetic rescue: Augmenting inbred populations with offspring from a wider gene pool.
Assisted migration: Managed relocation of species to more hospitable habitats.
De-extinction: Using genomic data synthetic biology to resurrect extinct species.

Conserving ecosystems hinges on maintaining vital ecological and evolutionary processes that sustain all inhabitants. Tactics like protected area management, habitat corridor construction, and ecosystem restoration require grounding in community ecology and the abiotic/biotic factors enabling resilience.

Emerging biome-scale conservation frameworks like rewilding boost landscapes’ carrying capacity for rich biodiversity based on inherent environmental features and historical species assemblages. Advanced simulation models also allow predictive analysis guiding evidence-based conservation actions under climate change.

Advancing conservation ultimately requires understanding the complex living networks, evolutionary capacities, and ecological interactions that permit species and environments to persist. Biology illuminates paths for orchestrating human activities around this biosphere, sustaining all life.

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Beyond preserving existing ecosystems, applied environmental biology informs active habitat restoration initiatives seeking to heal and revitalize damaged or polluted areas. Key principles from community ecology, landscape architecture, ecotoxicology, and more guide approaches to rehabilitating struggling regions:

Reforestation of degraded forestlands.
Waterway revitalization removing invasive species/pollutants.
Wetlands regeneration via hydrology restoration allows native plants to recover.
Coral reef reconstruction through sexually reproduced nurseries.

Environmental planning relies on biological indices measuring ecosystem health plus stressor agent transport models balancing urban development with conservation. Additional solutions supplied by environmental biology include:

Bioindicators like lichens assessing regional air pollution levels.
Phytoremediation utilizing plants to absorb toxic waste.
Biomimicry innovations inspired by nature’s efficient designs.
Integrated landscape management fusion of diverse data layers to optimize land use.

Insights from various biological specialties equip science-supported regeneration of green spaces, nurturing native flora and fauna while sustaining clean air, water, and soil, supporting human communities.

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Climate change represents an existential threat to global ecosystems, making biological studies of its myriad impacts pivotal for mitigation and adaptation. Key climate domains where biology proves critical encompass:

Ecological impact assessment: Documenting timing mismatches in predator-prey relationships, disruptions of sensitive niche habitats, shifting of species geographic ranges and migration calendars, coral bleaching, pest and pathogen outbreaks, and invasion of noxious weeds.
Carbon sequestration: Investigating the carbon storage potential of marine ecosystems, soil biology, forest biomass, and geological formations to model natural climate solutions like coastal blue carbon habitats and afforestation.
Renewable energy innovations: Using synthetic biology to engineer microbes generating biohydrogen and oils for the bioeconomy while studying extremophiles like thermophilic bacteria to guide enzyme design.
Climate-adapted agriculture: Exploring the genetics behind heat/drought-resistant crop variants, livestock breeds better acclimated to warmer environments, and growth-enhancing microbiome shifts.
Earth systems modeling: Building computational simulations integrating biogeochemical cycles, ecological processes, and feedback dynamics to forecast climate change downstream effects.

Though climate change stems from physics and chemistry, its ultimate ramifications manifest across Earth’s interconnected ecosystems and organisms — the remit of biological sciences.

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Beyond insights into fundamental biology, direct applications leveraging biological systems as platforms for innovative designs and green technology constitute another vast domain unlocking immense potential. Top biotechnology areas fueled by biological knowledge include:

Synthetic Biology: Designing and constructing novel biomolecular components, circuits, and pathways for programmable purposes.
Industrial Biotechnology: Harnessing microbial metabolism for efficient chemical manufacturing with reduced waste.
Agricultural Biotechnology: Genetic engineering of designer crops and livestock using CRISPR and other biotechnologies.
Environmental Biotechnology: Employing microbes and biosystems for renewable energy , bioremediation, and biomaterials.
Biosensors and Diagnostics: Integration of biology with nanotechnology and computing for point-of-care analytic devices.
Biomanufacturing -Scaled-up precision fermentation platforms brewing pharmaceuticals, textiles, and nutraceuticals.

Additionally, burgeoning fields like digital biology, which create biological-electronic interfaces and intelligent sensor-actuator closed-loop systems, continue pushing the envelope ever further.

Fundamentally, biotechnology success depends wholly on humanity’s collective biological knowledge bank. Continued exploration of natural wonders and mysteries thus begets ever-expanding practical innovation.

Understanding the structures and functions of the human body stands as a cornerstone of biology with immense medical relevance. Anatomical mapping of human organ systems, tissues, and cellular architecture provides an informational scaffold for physiology research unraveling operational mechanisms powering life.

Core insights unlocked by human biology span:

Elucidating the endocrine system’s glandular secretion of regulatory hormones.
Documenting the cardio-respiratory system ‘s delivery of oxygen and nutrients supporting cellular metabolism.
Characterizing the nephron’s filtration of blood to remove waste while maintaining electrolyte balance.
Modeling neurotransmission underlying neural communication throughout the nervous system.
Describing musculoskeletal leverage of skeletal structure through coordinated muscle contraction during body movement.

Additionally, the study of embryology traces human morphological development from fertilized ovum to fetus and birth. Evolutionary remnants in human anatomy, like the recurrent laryngeal nerve route around the heart, reflect shared common descent.

Altogether, the foundational mapping of human biology constitutes a cornerstone supporting modern medicine — helping decipher disease etiologies when homeostasis goes awry while informing surgical interventions. Ongoing work continues, revealing elegant examples of nested complexity at localized scales from biomolecules to the coordinated whole.

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Beyond direct research, foundational literacy in biological concepts, terminology, and techniques prepares students for diverse career pathways in healthcare, tech, environment, policy, education, and more by honing critical thinking and technical skills.

Common biology-related roles include:

Doctors: Physicians, dentists , pharmacists, nurses, physical therapists.
Scientists: Biologists, biotechnologists, biochemists, epidemiologists , ecologists.
Engineers: Biomedical, genetic, agricultural/environmental.
Technicians: Lab technicians, dental hygienists, physician assistants.
Business: Pharmaceutical sales, biotech venture capital, science publishing.
Law: Intellectual property, healthcare regulations.
Policy: Science advisors, conservation officers, public health officials.
Education: Teachers, university lecturers, museum curators.

Hands-on biological training develops competency in data analysis, modeling, laboratory methods, bioethics considerations, and communicating science — assets transferrable beyond bench research. Understanding biology also fosters an appreciation of environmental interdependence and empathy for all life.

In essence, biology coursework opens professional avenues and cultivates an informed, compassionate worldview benefiting any career path.

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As humanity’s most pressing issues stem directly or indirectly from biological systems, scientific insights offer paths to mitigate interlinked challenges like food insecurity, environmental decline, disease emergence, and climate instability.

For example, biofortified vitamin-enriched crops and CRISPR gene edits conferring resistance to pests, pathogens, and drought can enhance nutrition and resilience in the food system. Optimizing photosynthetic efficiency promises higher-yielding plant varieties needing less land.
Pollution abatement successes highlight phytoremediation using sunflowers to absorb toxic heavy metals, mycoremediation leveraging fungi-eating oil spills, and biodegrading plastic with enzyme tweaks. Additional biotechnology solutions range from algal biofuel production to microbial electrosynthesis of commodity chemicals.
Drug-resistant infection cure rates can be improved by understanding evolutionary dynamics and targeting non-coding regulatory elements or virulence factors. Surveillance of zoonotic disease reservoirs also allows preemptive vaccine development.
While biological exploitation underlies sustainability crises, its principled application conversely enables redemption through revelatory systems analysis, technological innovation, and ecological restoration guided by nature’s wisdom.

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Insight into core life principles directly informs healthy diet, exercise, and wellness choices. For instance, appreciating digestion mechanics, nutritional biochemistry , and microbiome activities encourages more informed dietary decisions, boosting energy, immunity, and longevity.

Likewise, grasping the basics of human metabolism, muscle physiology, and the endocrine system’s response to workouts enables safer, more efficient exercise regimens supporting weight loss or athletic goals.

Regarding mind-body connections, psychoneuroimmunology What is psychoneuroimmunology? Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of how psychological processes, the nervous system, and the immune system interact and affect each other. traces signaling between the immune system, nervous system, and external environment — revealing stress-reduction techniques that potentially prevent inflammation-linked disorders.

Botanical reagents from willow bark to yeast fermentation have fueled traditional medicines for millennia. Pharmaceutical prospecting continues harnessing phylogenetic knowledge of overlooked biomes like rainforest ecosystems harboring rich biodiversity with therapeutic potential.

Overall, lifestyle fields from nutrition to herbalism to mindfulness are grounded fundamentally in illuminating healthy biological function. This everyday biological literacy empowers individuals to pursue flourishing through evidence-based self-care regimens that are fine-tuned to individual needs.

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Philosophical quandaries about life’s meaning, origins, and fundamental nature represent knowledge gaps where biological sciences strive to shed light. Research programs exploring such open-ended lines of inquiry encompass:

Abiogenesis: Seeking clues to unravel life’s genesis on Earth through seminal experiments like Miller-Urey’s What is Miller-Urey's experiment? The Miller-Urey experiment, conducted in the 1950s, was a groundbreaking study that simulated early Earth's conditions to demonstrate the potential formation of organic compounds, essential for life, from simpler inorganic substances. 1950s simulated primordial soup sparking amino acid synthesis. Ongoing work investigates geological/hydrothermal reactions begetting complex organics while assessing biosignatures distinguishing biotic from abiotic origins.
Astrobiology: Questing for extraterrestrial life and biosignatures beyond Earth by investigating extreme habitats showing life’s resilience; identifying potentially habitable exoplanets; searching for organic indicators in samples from Mars’s icy moons like Europa.
Artificial Life: Attempting digital simulations of evolutionary dynamics through avatars in virtual worlds. Programming reproducing synthetics like cyberplasm further blurs definitions of life by creating autonomous living technology.
Consciousness Studies: Probing neurobiological substrates of awareness and phenomenal experience within integrated information theory frameworks using tools ranging from EEG What is EEG? EEG, or Electroencephalography, is a non-invasive medical test that records electrical activity in the brain using small electrodes attached to the scalp. to neural network models to philosophical discourse on qualia.

Though concrete answers remain scarce, the compelling quest itself builds foundations of knowledge inhabited by future generations.

The scientific method pioneered natural philosophers’ transition into modern scientists by formalizing evidence-based testing of falsifiable hypotheses. Biology has embraced and extended various knowledge-discovery techniques like:

Fieldwork expeditions document unfamiliar flora and fauna, survey ecosystems, and sample environmental DNA from niches like deep-sea hydrothermal vents to Arctic tundra. Findings expand biodiversity logs and inform conservation priorities.
Microscopy advances enabling magnified study of cells, intracellular structures , infectious agents, and tissues with rising clarity to nanometer scales. Cryoelectron What is Cryoelectron? Cryoelectron microscopy is a scientific technique that involves freezing biomolecules in mid-movement and visualizing them at atomic resolution, useful for studying the structures of cellular components. imaging achieves near-atomic visualization of ephemeral protein complexes and dynamic processes.
Omics proliferation fusing biochemistry, genetics, and computational power to globally profile biological system components spanning genomics What is genomics? Genomics is the study of genomes, the complete set of DNA in an organism, encompassing its structure, function, evolution, and mapping. , epigenomics What is epigenomics? Epigenomics is the comprehensive study of epigenetic modifications on the genetic material of a cell, which affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. , transcriptomics What is transcriptomics? Transcriptomics is the study of the transcriptome, the complete set of RNA transcripts produced by the genome, under specific circumstances or in a specific cell. , proteomics What is proteomics? Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteomes, the entire set of proteins produced or modified by an organism, to understand their structures and functions. , metabolomics What is metabolomics? Metabolomics is the scientific study of chemical processes involving metabolites, the small molecule intermediates and products of metabolism in a biological system. , and metagenomics What is metagenomics? Metagenomics is the study of genetic material recovered directly from environmental samples, allowing for the analysis of communities of organisms without needing to isolate and culture individual species. .
Model organisms like bacteria e.coli , nematode C. elegans , fruit fly Drosophila , and lab mouse Mus musculus serve as experimental testbeds, offering convenience, speed, and analytical power for hypothesis testing within biomedical research.

Altogether, the objective practice of probing life’s mysteries systematically constructs an ever-clearer picture of our living planet while propelling technology transformation.

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The avant-garde of healthcare involves leveraging genomic insights, synthetic biology tools, and stem cell science to customize curative interventions to each patient’s unique biology. Known as precision or personalized medicine, this emerging paradigm promises superior outcomes by targeting the molecular underpinnings of disease.

Key innovations include:

Cell atlases mapping the hundreds of specialized human cell types and associated genetic markers enabling targeted therapy.
Organoid modeling using stem cells to grow miniaturized organ proxies for pathogenic and pharmacologic testing.
Gene editing corrects disease-causing mutations , disables viral entry proteins, and supercharges T-cell potency.
DNA nanotechnology allows ultra-precise delivery of chemotherapeutics masked as viruses invading tumors.
Bioelectronic medicine uses nerve stimulation to tweak organ function, control inflammation, and regulate the microbiome.

Additionally, integrated diagnostics now provide comprehensive multi-omics profiling — encompassing genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and more to inform personalized treatment.

Together with regenerative medicine breakthroughs in tissue engineering and biofabrication of organs, the future healthcare ecosystem will harness exponential technological growth rooted fundamentally in ever-expanding biological knowledge.

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Fundamental insights unlocked by studying the nervous system and cognition run the gamut from synaptic signaling pathways underlying memory formation to emerging frameworks explaining consciousness.

Cutting-edge neuroscience research directions include:

Whole-brain neural activity mapping in model organisms like fruit flies and zebrafish to clarify connections between clustered neuron firing and behaviors.
Optogenetics ingeniously uses light-responsive opsins to precisely activate or silence target brain circuitry.
Computational neuroscience modeling brain regions and systems-level function using statistics, machine learning, and AI to test theories.
Brain-computer interfaces ( BCIs ) enable paralyzed patients to control prosthetic limbs with just thoughts.
Psychedelic-assisted therapy leveraging substances like psilocybin to treat psychiatric diseases, including addiction, depression, and PTSD. .

Teasing apart the staggering biological complexity behind psychology, emotion, personality, intelligence, decision-making, and other quintessential human qualities remains an unfinished grand challenge calling generations of brain scientists to come. The cerebral summit presents perhaps biology’s ultimate unconquered peak.

Beyond staple cereal crops and produce offerings at the grocery store lies a neglected cornucopia of obscure, underutilized plants containing untapped human nutritional and medicinal value.

Researchers are cataloging and assessing properties of little-known species like:

Moringa trees with antioxidant and amino acid-rich leaves.
Andean lupin beans packed with vegetarian protein.
Sacha inchi jungle vines bearing omega-3-rich seeds.
Sky fruit trees yielding antioxidant-loaded berry-vegetables.
Lemon grass herb containing antimicrobial citral compounds.

Explorations also continue in extreme ecosystems hosting improbably hardy flora, like succulents growing in Saharan deserts and mosses embedded within Antarctic sea ice.

Structural characterization of exotic phytochemicals further informs nutritional supplementation and drug development. For instance, dragmacidins from tropical tree species show potent anti-cancer cell line activity.

Altogether, bioprospecting flourishing niches of Earth’s plant biodiversity offers sustainable paths to enhance global nutrition while unearthing potent medicines synthesized naturally through evolutionary time.

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The exponential rise of biological data from high-throughput DNA sequencing, molecular dynamics simulations, proteomic mass spectrometry, and other sources demands cutting-edge computational analysis. Bioinformatics bridges biology, computer science, mathematics, and statistics to unravel complex phenomena.

Notable techniques include:

Machine learning algorithms predict protein structures, clinical outcomes, evolutionary relationships, and more based on multivariate biomolecular data.
Molecular modeling estimating drug candidate binding affinities and optimizing chemical structures for potency.
Systems biology dynamically simulates complex gene regulatory, protein interaction, cell signaling, and metabolic networks using supercomputers.
Synthetic biology programming novel genetic circuits, biosynthetic pathways, and whole genome assemblies using principles from electrical engineering.
Precision medicine leveraging AI alongside genomics and multi-omics profiling to enable personalized diagnostics/treatment.

Looking forward, ubiquitous sensors and exponential data growth will accelerate biotechnology advances through increasingly sophisticated analytics, automation, and designed learning systems.

Earth’s oceans, covering over 70% of the planet’s surface, host monumental diversity-supporting key global cycles, climate regulation, and human sustenance. Investigating marine biology thus offers bountiful research directions:

Documenting life inhabiting extreme lightless hydrothermal vent, subglacial, and seabed ecosystems.
Tracing evolutionary adaptation in marine species to inform genetic engineering innovations.
Conservational genomics preserving endangered whales, sea turtles, and coral species.
Microbiome tweaking to improve aquaculture and fish hatchery yields.
Exploring anti-cancer and antimicrobial properties of sponge, algae , and ascidian compounds.
Engineering photosynthetic ocean-farmed algae as biofuel sources.
Studying Psychological benefits of “ blue environments ” on mental health.
Modeling shifting ocean currents, oxygen levels, and acidification from climate change.

Additionally, seafloor sediment contains unique paleoenvironmental records spanning millennia — unlocking evidence of prehistoric mass extinctions, climate shifts, and their impacts on marine species distribution and biodiversity.

Marine scholarship offers humanity boundless frontiers brimming with planetary life support systems, pharmaceutical promise, evolutionary wisdom, and more drowned treasures awaiting discoverers sailing science’s uncharted waters.

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The biology underlying mental well-being and common psychiatric conditions like anxiety, mood disorders, and addiction is being unraveled through brain imaging studies, genomic analysis, and psychopharmacology.

Key developments showcasing biology’s role include:

Neurotransmitter Imbalance: Depression implicated in serotonin deficiency; ADHD linked with dopamine dysfunction.
HPA Axis Dysfunction: Chronic stress disrupting hypothalamic-pituitary regulation of cortisol.
Inflammation Origins: Immune activation and cytokine What is cytokine? Cytokines are proteins released by cells that act as signaling molecules to regulate immunity, inflammation, and blood cell production. release sparking lowered neurogenesis.
Gut-brain Axis: Microbiome composition alterations driving anxiety and other disorders.
Gene X Environment Interactions : Stress or trauma generating epigenetic changes increasing disease risk.
Neural Circuit Dysfunction : Oversensitive amygdala alarm response manifesting as PTSD.
Dark Traits : Psychopathy and narcissism tied to underactive empathy circuitry.

Integrative approaches blending psychological counseling with prescription psychoactive medications that modulate specific biological pathways demonstrate clinical success. Nonetheless, much remains undiscovered at the murky intersection of body, brain, and mind.

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Studying biology and the history of science highlights ethical considerations when pursuing knowledge that affects lives through medicine, technology, and policy. Bioethics frameworks evolved steering codes of responsible conduct like informed consent, limited dual-use research, and fair access to treatments developed using public funding.

Science education centered on evidence-driven biological pedagogy also proves crucial for training new generations of diverse professionals and informed citizens who can leverage insights for societal betterment.

More broadly, fostering a wide public understanding of genomes, germs, brains, ecosystems, and other bio-based topics underpinning life improves everyday decision-making about:

Personalized medicine exploring genetic disease risk counseling.
Infectious disease mitigation via vaccines and behavioral modification.
Neuro-nutrition strategically optimizing diets to nourish the mind and body.
Wildlife conservation policy grounded in scientific population data.
GMO legislation balancing anti-hunger benefits and ecological stewardship.
Climate change attitudes calibrated to scientific consensus on anthropogenic global warming.

Fundamentally comprehending the science sustaining one’s health and surrounding environment signifies an underrated pillar of functional democracy.

The microbiome encompassing trillions of bacteria, viruses, and fungi inhabiting the gastrointestinal system, respiratory passages, skin, and genitourinary tract influences human health. Deciphering microbiome contributions represents an exploding arena of biology with therapeutic potential.

Ongoing investigations focus on:

Cataloging and modeling metabolic functions of microbiome organisms.
Tracing signaling between gut microbes and the brain via the microbiome-gut-brain axis.
Revealing roles of specific strains in training the immune system after birth.
Associating dysbiotic microbial populations with disorders from autoimmunity to mental illness.
Transplanting fecal matter containing beneficial microbes to treat intractable C. diff infections.
Developing probiotic and prebiotic supplements that encourage favorable bacteria.
Engineering synthetic microbiomes with enhanced genotypes better-promoting health.

As a key gatekeeper and metabolic organ, the microbiome offers medicine a pathway for correcting root dysfunction or imbalance from the inside out simply by adjusting populations of microscopic symbionts.

Insights from epidemiology, microbiology , and public health biology inform infection control policies and biodefense, protecting human civilization from natural and artificial biohazards ranging from emergent pathogens to bioterrorism.

Strategic biosurveillance applications include:

Global microbial genome databases for early detection of outbreak strains.
Viral phylogenetic analysis revealing zoonotic spillover and mutation threats.
Modeling prion, bacteria, and fungus infectious dynamics and transmission.
Contact tracing harnessed against fast-spreading infections.
Vaccine and therapeutic pipelines accelerated against known priority threats.
Syndromic monitoring in clinics and hospitals identifying unusual morbidity.
Screening global cargo supply chains for tampering or biowarfare agents.

Proactive investment in worldwide infectious disease intelligence, diagnostics development, medical countermeasures, and public health systems resilience pays perpetual dividends by upholding collective biosecurity. As COVID-19 demonstrated, robust preparedness represents society’s first defense should microscopic disasters strike.

The diverse biological domains highlighted across these 25 reasons underscore the monumental societal impact of advancing humanity’s understanding of life and living systems.

From foundational basic research probing the fundamental workings of cells, organisms, and ecosystems to translational applications revolutionizing medicine, agriculture, conservation, and technology – biological sciences empower breakthrough innovations that tangibly transform lives.

The ongoing investigation of genetics, physiology, evolution, symbioses, and more reveals emerging potentials limited only by curiosity and resources invested into the web of research constellations illuminated by biology’s central guiding light.

As a wellspring of possibility seeded by nature over billions of years, the living world offers an idea factory constrained solely by ethical imagination. Probing biology unlocks tomorrow’s solutions rooted in eons of evolutionary wisdom.

Through insight bridging the gulf between the mysteries of natural phenomenon and human innovation, biology allows its students to glimpse providential futures bettered by molecular manipulations, medical miracles, ecological enhancements and symbiotic synthesis with life’s genius.

Cite This Page

[1] – “The Catalytic Potential of Cosmic Dust: Implications for Prebiotic Chemistry in the Solar Nebula and Other Protoplanetary Systems | Astrobiology” . Accessed January 06, 2024. Link .

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11 COMMENTS

It improves our understanding of diseases and their causes, prevention, and treatment

Thanks, it was really helpful.

It’s the key to the knowing of any other discipline to life

The life sciences are very close to us, and there is a lot of scientific knowledge to discover.

It’s all true, The importance of Biology helps us to know more about ourselves than how we know ourselves.

biology is really helpful?????

yes it is. especially in knowing the basic processes in the life of organisms especially humans and how to solve problems related to the environment and life as a whole

Biology help us to know the real nature of living things

Biology helps us to know the uniqueness of some creation.

That’s right

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11 Examples of Biology in Everyday Life

Biology is an utterly interesting field of science that has been the centre of focus for centuries. The complex biological concepts have been nagging one and all since times immemorial. Regardless of the advancements occurring in the area of the science and technology, a lot of biological phenomena are still asking a reasonable underlying explanation. The mystery regarding the origin of life on the earth and the appearance of humans remains to be unravelled. It is because of the biology that we exist. Whatever we do; involves biology in one way or other. Even when you are doing nothing or sleeping, each cell in your body is working for you. In short, right from the moment you are born, it is biology that plays its role; you grow into a child, you encounter teenage, welcome adulthood and after that, you start ageing. All these beautiful yet fascinating processes have a hidden biological principle. Today we are going to discuss some daily life examples whereby biology plays a significant role.

1. Agriculture

The food that we consume is the result of agriculture. We, humans, and animals depend on the agricultural products for sustaining ourselves. Fruits, vegetables, grains, pulses, oils, honey, sugar, tea, coffee, and other foods are all obtained from the plants. Farmers are able to produce the high-yielding and pest-resistant varieties of the crops. Scientists study the complex nature, occurrence, and life-cycle of the pests and with the help of biotechnological techniques, they are able to obtain better quality and quantity of the crops. It is because pollination occurs that the flowers sprout and seeds are obtained. The whole process of pollination is made possible only because of the birds and honey bees.

2. Food & Drinks

What keeps us alive is the food that we consume. Without food, the viability of life is not feasible. Our food items come from plants and animals. Microbes aid in the formation of dairy products like curd, cheese, and yoghurt. The bacterium Lactobacillus helps in the formation of curd from milk. Similarly, yeast, one of the simplest eukaryotes, is used in the process of fermentation. Wine is obtained from grapes through a similar process. Furthermore, there are certain microbes and other biological processes that indirectly help in the production of food. The microorganisms present in the soil act as a decomposing agent, which assist in the production of the compost from dead and decaying organic matter. This compost acts as an effective fertilizer for the growing plants.

3. Health & Medicine

Whenever we get sick, we consult a doctor. The doctor gives us medicines, and we are all good to go. How has this been made possible? The answer to this question lies in biology. It is only because of biology that the study of various disease-causing microorganisms has been made possible. Researchers have investigated the intricate nature of the microorganisms, their occurrence, life-cycle, reproduction, and propagation and hence, come up with measures of control for preventing the disease. Even the formulation of drugs for fighting the disease-causing microorganisms has been made possible because of the study of the biology of those microorganisms.

4. Clothing

Be it heat scorching summers or spine-chilling winters; it is the biology which keeps you safe. You wear breathable cotton clothes in summers which are obtained from plants. The thick sweaters which cover you up in cold winters are made of wool which is procured from sheep. Linen, nylon, and fabric dyes are derived from the plants and polyester from fossils; nonetheless, whatever be the fabric, it ought to be plant-based.

When you travel around the globe and cross multiple time zones, you have a problem falling asleep in the new country. Don’t you? Why does this happen and what is the underlying reason for it? The answer to this question lies in the fact that your body has its internal clock, called the circadian rhythm. The biological clock is responsible for deciding your time to stay awake and the time to fall asleep. Jet lag occurs because your biological clock (circadian rhythm) is synchronized to your original time zone. Your biological clock does not take into consideration the distance you have traveled. Henceforth, the more time zones you cross, the severe your jet lag is going to be.

6. Stem cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells. These cells can replicate rapidly. The stem cells are of utmost importance to us because they can develop into the various types of cells, like muscle cell, nerve cell, cardiac cell, etc. We, humans, started our life as a single cell and, after infinite cell divisions, developed into multicellular organisms. The stem cells work in a similar fashion. The embryonic stem cells, totally undifferentiated cells, are called the master cells. The stem cells can replace the damaged tissues and organs, correct the improper functioning of some parts of the organs, introduce genetic defects for research and enable the scientists to develop new drugs for the treatment of the diseases. Once again biology acts as your savior.

7. Altitude Sickness

You might remember the last time you visited a hill station and felt uncomfortable at higher altitudes. What can be the probable explanation for this? Now, again, the answer to this simple question lies in biology. Altitude sickness is a group of symptoms which occur when you climb to a higher altitude. Since you did not give your body the time to adapt to the changing pressure and reducing oxygen levels at the high altitudes; the symptoms of altitude sickness occur too quickly. Nevertheless, your fascinating body responds by increasing the breathing rate, which, in turn, not only, increases the oxygen levels in the blood but also changes the blood acidity levels, lung pressure, electrolyte levels, and salt balance.

8. Environment & Ecosystem

It is only because of the field of biology that you are better able to understand the nature of interactions between the organisms and the environment. The diverse interactions which take place between humans are also because of their study at the biological level. We are better able to understand the human psychology and sociology via the biological study of the human body. Not only the human interactions, but we are, now, able to discern other ecological interactions and the study of ecosystems as well. This helps us to identify the potential dangers to the ecosystem and the earth. Once we have identified the dangers, we can move ahead for the betterment of the environment.

9. Fuelling Earth

Ever since awareness increased, we are turning to the renewable sources of energy. However, we cannot deny the fact that most of the world still runs on the fossil fuels, particularly coal and oil. Now, what are fossil fuels? Fossil fuels are the derivatives of living things only and have a biological origin. Fossil fuels like petroleum and natural gas are derived from the dead and decaying biological matter.

10. Next-Generation Biofuels

Worried because of the rapidly exhausting fossil-fuels? Don’t bother a bit because biology, once again, is at your rescue. The development of the biofuels is on the rise. The cultivation and processing of the Jatropha curcas L. (JCL) are increasing because the Jatropha oil is effectively used in engines and diesel generators. What’s more surprising is the fact that Jatropha oil can be utilized directly after extraction, even without refining. Ethanol, manufactured from plant sugars, is mixed with gasoline so as to increase the fuel efficiency. Various biofuels currently in use are derivatives of algae, corn, wheat, rapeseed oil, and sugar beets. The use of biofuels will open a new avenue of fuels to combat the issue of pollution and carbon emission.

11. Drugs: Boon or Bane?

The use of drugs and alcohol has been on the rise among the youth; which is a major issue of concern for the society. Majority of the drugs, like opioids, cannabinoids, and coca alkaloids, are obtained from the flowering plants. Other drugs like barbiturates, amphetamines, and benzodiazepines were employed to treat the patients with mental illness, depression, and insomnia. In addition to the drugs above, morphine was used as a painkiller and a useful sedative. However, unfortunately, many people have started misusing these medicinal drugs. When these drugs are taken for other purposes, let alone be medicinal, they affect an individual’s physical, physiological, and psychological functions. Substance use has adverse effects; like respiratory failure, heart failure, cerebral hemorrhage and may lead to coma and death.

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Essay on Science in Everyday Life

500 words essay on science in everyday life.

Science is a big blessing to humanity. Furthermore, science, in spite of some of its negativities, makes lives better for people by removing ignorance, suffering and hardship. Let us take a look at the impact of science in our lives with this essay on science in everyday life.

Essay On Science In Everyday Life

Benefits of Science

Science very efficiently plays the role of being a faithful servant of man. In every walk of life, science is there to serve us. We require the benefits of science whether in our home, in office, in a factory, or outside.

Gone are the days when only wealthy people could afford luxuries. Science has made many luxurious items of the past cheaper in price and has brought them within the reach of everybody.

Computer technology is one huge benefit of science. Nowadays, it would be unimaginable to consider living without computing technology.

A huge number of professions now rely totally on the computer and the internet. Besides, the computer and the internet have become our biggest source of entertainment in our everyday life.

Automobiles, an important scientific invention, has made our lives easy by significantly reducing everyday commuting time. The air conditioner is another scientific invention that has made our lives bearable and comfortable in the face of extreme weather conditions. Also, in the field of medical science, high-quality medicines are available that quickly remove any ailment that can happen in everyday life like headache, sprain, cough, allergy, stomach ache, fatigue etc.

Dark Side of Science

In spite of its tremendous benefits, there is a negative side to science. Science, unfortunately, has also done some disservice to humanity due to some of its inventions.

One of the biggest harms that science has brought to humanity is in the field of armament. Although some hail the invention of gunpowder as a great achievement, humanity must rue the day when this invention happened.

Steadily and relentlessly, the use and perfection of gunpowder have taken place in many new and more destructive weapons. As such, humanity now suffers due to weapons like shells, bombs, artillery, and guns. Such weapons threaten the everyday life of all individuals.

Another disservice of science has been the emission of pollution. A huge amount of radioactive pollution is emitted in various parts of the world where nuclear energy production happens. Such pollution is very dangerous as it can cause cancer, radioactive sickness, and cardiovascular disease.

Of course, who can ignore the massive amount of air pollution caused by automobiles, another scientific invention. Furthermore, automobiles are an everyday part of our lives that emit unimaginable levels of carbon monoxide in the air every year. Consequently, this causes various lung diseases and also contributes to global warming and acid rain.

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Conclusion of the Essay on Science in Everyday Life

There is no doubt that science has brought about one of the greatest benefits to mankind, in spite of some of its negativities. Furthermore, science certainly has made the most impact in adding comfort to our everyday lives. As such, we must always show utmost respect to scientists for their efforts.

FAQs for Essay on Science in Everyday Life

Question 1: What is the most important or main purpose of science?

Answer 1: The most important or main purpose of science is to explain the facts. Furthermore, there is no restriction in science to explain facts at random. Moreover, science systematizes the facts and builds up theories that give an explanation of such facts.

Question 2: Explain what is a scientific fact?

Answer 2: A scientific fact refers to a repeatable careful observation or measurement that takes place by experimentation or other means. Furthermore, a scientific fact is also called empirical evidence. Most noteworthy, scientific facts are key for the building of scientific theories.

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How Do People Use Biology in Their Everyday Life?

Introduction.

Biology is a scientific subject that studies living organisms relative to their interactions with each other and their immediate environments (Phelan, p. 1). On the other hand, life implies cells or a state of energy. The concept of life as cells implies that a life form can be made up of a single cell or multiple cells. Life as a state of energy implies that life is a lag in the period of spontaneous dispersion of the internal energy of the building blocks of cells (biomolecules) towards other more latent energy states (Phelan, p. 4).

This report is aimed at providing the importance of biology to people’s everyday life.

The report entails a discussion on the interaction of living things with each other and their immediate environment. This includes the interaction of human beings and other life forms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and protozoa and the impact of biology in these interactions. It also considers the applications of biology in health-care, farming, and environmental conservation among other activities.

The importance of biology to life

Biology and health-care.

Human beings interact with other living things in the ecosystem in addition to non-living organisms. These life forms can be very important or harmful to people. Organisms such as viruses are known to cause various serious human diseases; bacteria on the other hand, can be beneficial or harmful. In order to understand the disease processes that involve interaction of living organisms, the knowledge of biology is very useful. The medical doctors depend on biology in order to make useful diagnoses of these diseases in addition to prescribing the necessary medication for curing such complications (Phelan, p. 6). Research scientists working in the fields of pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry, and biotechnology rely heavily on the knowledge of biology in discovering remedies for various diseases.

Biology and Nutrition

Human beings rely on the knowledge of biology in selecting the kind of foods that they consume. The food that human beings consume is produced by living organisms. Therefore, through the study of these organisms, scientists are capable of manipulating the nutritional content of these products from organisms in order to produce useful nutrients. Moreover, biology forms the basis of food quality management. This ensures that the food that human beings consume is safe (Phelan, p. 15).

Biology and the environment

Since biology is involved with the interaction of living organisms in the biosphere and the environmental factors that affect these organisms, it is possible for biological scientists to study the environmental factors that can threaten the survival of various organisms (Phelan, p. 23). Besides, research in biology is aimed at discovering new ways of environmental conservation such as use of living organisms to clear oil spills. Moreover, biology allows people to come up with ways of employing sustainable methods of exploitation of natural resources.

Biology and farming

As discussed above, biology studies the interaction of living organisms. By understanding these interaction patterns, farmers can be able to improve their products, especially in flower farming. On the other hand, biology forms the basis of animal breeding. This technique leads to the emergence of animal breeds that are of high quality and heavy producers. Besides, biologists are engaged in research studies aimed at production of disease-resistant varieties of food crops which would be very beneficial to the world population (Phelan, p. 45).

This report provides an in-depth discussion into the impact of biology in people’s everyday life. As indicated, biology is very important in many fields such as health-care, nutrition, farming and environmental conservation. The incorporation of biological studies into these fields is aimed at improving the living conditions of many people.

Works Cited

Phelan, Jay. What is Life?: a guide to biology W/Pre-U . New York: W.H. Freeman Publishers, 2009.

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Science In Everyday Life: 50 Examples Showing How Science Impacts Our Daily Activities

Science plays a vital role in our daily lives, even if we don’t always realize it. From the alarm that wakes us up to the phones we scroll through before bed, advancements in science, technology, engineering, and math touch every aspect of our routines.

If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer on examples of science in daily life: Science gives us technology like smartphones, WiFi, microwaves, and virtual assistants . It brings us medical treatments, weather forecasts, and green energy solutions.

Fields like chemistry, biology, and physics explain the world around us and advancements that enhance how we live.

This comprehensive guide provides over 50 examples demonstrating the many amazing ways science impacts our lives. We’ll cover common technologies, healthcare innovations, environmental applications, and insights science provides into the world around us.

Read on to gain appreciation for just how integral STEM is to our modern lives.

Technology Innovations from Science

Smartphones and wifi.

Smartphones have become an integral part of our lives, and we can thank science for their existence. These devices combine various technologies, such as wireless communication, touchscreen displays, and powerful processors, all made possible through scientific advancements.

With the advent of WiFi technology, we can now connect our smartphones to the internet seamlessly, allowing us to access information, communicate with others, and stay connected wherever we go. According to a report by Statista, there are over 3.8 billion smartphone users worldwide, highlighting the widespread impact of this technology.

Virtual Assistants and AI

Virtual assistants, like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant, have become an integral part of our daily lives. These AI-powered technologies are the result of extensive research and development in the field of artificial intelligence.

They can perform a wide range of tasks, from answering questions and setting reminders to controlling smart home devices. Virtual assistants have revolutionized the way we interact with technology and have made our lives more convenient.

According to a study by Pew Research Center, around 46% of Americans use voice assistants, showcasing the widespread adoption of this technology.

Streaming Entertainment

Gone are the days when we had to wait for our favorite TV shows or movies to air on traditional television networks. Thanks to scientific advancements, we now have streaming platforms like Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon Prime Video that allow us to enjoy a vast library of entertainment content on demand.

Streaming services rely on technologies like high-speed internet connections and video compression algorithms, which have made it possible to deliver high-quality content to our devices. According to a report by Conviva, global streaming hours increased by 57% in 2020, highlighting the growing popularity of streaming entertainment.

Kitchen Appliances

Science has also revolutionized our kitchens with innovative appliances that make cooking and food preparation easier and more efficient. From microwave ovens and induction cooktops to smart refrigerators and programmable coffee makers, these appliances utilize scientific principles to enhance our culinary experiences.

For example, microwave ovens use electromagnetic waves to heat food quickly, while induction cooktops use magnetic fields to generate heat directly in the cookware. These advancements have saved us time and energy in the kitchen, allowing us to focus on creating delicious meals.

Healthcare and Medicine

Medical treatments and drugs.

Science plays a crucial role in the development of medical treatments and drugs. Through extensive research and experimentation, scientists are able to discover new medications and therapies that help treat diseases and improve the quality of life for patients.

From antibiotics to cancer-fighting drugs, science has revolutionized the field of medicine. For instance, in recent years, breakthroughs in immunotherapy have provided hope for patients with previously untreatable cancers, offering them a chance at a longer and healthier life.

Medical Imaging and Scans

The advancement of medical imaging technology has greatly contributed to the field of healthcare. X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds are all examples of medical imaging techniques that allow doctors to visualize the internal structures of the body without invasive procedures.

These imaging tools aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of various conditions, such as broken bones, tumors, and organ abnormalities. With the help of these technologies, doctors can make more accurate and timely diagnoses, leading to better treatment outcomes for patients.

Prosthetics and Implants

Science has also revolutionized the field of prosthetics and implants, providing individuals with enhanced mobility and improved quality of life. With advancements in materials science and robotics, prosthetic limbs have become increasingly sophisticated, allowing amputees to regain functionality and perform daily activities with greater ease.

Additionally, advancements in medical implants, such as pacemakers and artificial joints, have significantly improved the lives of individuals with chronic conditions, enabling them to live longer and more fulfilling lives.

Genetic Testing

Genetic testing is another area where science has had a significant impact on healthcare. With advancements in DNA sequencing technology, scientists are now able to analyze an individual’s genetic makeup and identify potential genetic disorders or predispositions to certain diseases.

This information can be used for early detection and prevention, allowing individuals to make informed decisions about their health. Genetic testing has also paved the way for personalized medicine, where treatments can be tailored to an individual’s specific genetic profile, leading to more effective and targeted therapies.

Energy and Environment

Renewable energy.

Renewable energy plays a crucial role in reducing our carbon footprint and preserving the environment. Solar power, for example, harnesses the energy from the sun and converts it into electricity, providing a sustainable and clean alternative to traditional fossil fuels.

Wind power is another example, where the kinetic energy of the wind is converted into electricity through wind turbines. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), renewable energy accounted for 26% of global electricity generation in 2018, and this number is expected to rise significantly in the coming years.

Harnessing the power of renewable energy sources not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions but also leads to economic growth and job creation in the renewable energy sector.

Water Filtration and Conservation

Science has greatly contributed to improving water filtration systems and promoting water conservation. Advanced technologies such as reverse osmosis and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection are used to remove impurities and pathogens from water, making it safe for consumption.

These filtration systems are essential in areas where access to clean drinking water is limited. Additionally, scientific research has led to the development of water-saving devices and techniques, such as low-flow showerheads and rainwater harvesting systems.

These innovations help conserve water resources and reduce water wastage, ultimately benefiting both the environment and our daily lives.

Weather Forecasting

Weather forecasting relies heavily on scientific advancements to accurately predict and analyze weather patterns. Meteorologists use a variety of tools and technologies, including satellites, radar systems, and computer models, to collect data and make predictions about future weather conditions.

By understanding atmospheric phenomena and analyzing historical data, scientists can provide crucial information regarding upcoming storms, hurricanes, and other weather events. Accurate weather forecasts not only help us plan our daily activities but also play a vital role in disaster preparedness and mitigation efforts, potentially saving lives and minimizing damage.

Recycling and Waste Management

In today’s world, proper waste management and recycling have become essential for the health of our environment. Science has played a significant role in developing efficient recycling processes and waste management systems.

Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills and conserves valuable resources. Through various scientific methods, materials such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal can be recycled and used for the production of new products.

Furthermore, advancements in waste management technologies, such as waste-to-energy systems, enable the conversion of waste materials into renewable energy sources. These innovations not only reduce the environmental impact of waste but also contribute to a more sustainable and circular economy.

Science continues to drive innovations and advancements in the energy and environmental sectors. By embracing renewable energy, implementing efficient water filtration and conservation methods, improving weather forecasting accuracy, and promoting recycling and waste management, we can create a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.

Transportation Innovations

Aircraft technology.

Aircraft technology has come a long way since the Wright brothers’ first flight. Today, we have advanced and sophisticated airplanes that allow us to travel to any corner of the world in a matter of hours.

From the use of composite materials to improve fuel efficiency, to the development of quieter engines and advanced navigation systems, science has played a crucial role in revolutionizing air travel. The aerodynamic design of modern airplanes allows them to achieve incredible speeds while maintaining stability and safety.

This not only makes air travel more convenient for passengers but also reduces the environmental impact of aviation.

Automotive Engineering

The field of automotive engineering has witnessed tremendous advancements, making our cars safer, more efficient, and more comfortable. Science has enabled the development of innovative safety features such as airbags, ABS brakes, and collision avoidance systems, which have significantly reduced the number of accidents and saved countless lives.

The use of lightweight materials and aerodynamic designs has made cars more fuel-efficient, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the integration of GPS technology and smart infotainment systems has made navigation and entertainment more convenient for drivers and passengers alike.

Traffic Optimization Systems

With the increasing number of vehicles on the road, traffic congestion has become a major issue in many cities around the world. Science has played a vital role in developing traffic optimization systems that help manage and reduce congestion.

These systems use advanced algorithms and real-time data to analyze traffic patterns and suggest the most efficient routes for drivers. By optimizing traffic flow, these systems not only save time for commuters but also reduce fuel consumption and air pollution.

Examples of such systems include smart traffic lights, intelligent transportation systems, and traffic management apps.

Supply Chain Logistics

Supply chain logistics involves the management and coordination of the flow of goods and services from the point of origin to the point of consumption. Science has revolutionized this field by introducing innovative technologies and processes that improve efficiency and reduce costs.

For example, the use of barcode scanning, RFID tags, and GPS tracking has made inventory management more accurate and streamlined. Advanced analytics and predictive modeling help optimize routing and scheduling, ensuring timely delivery while minimizing transportation costs.

These innovations have transformed the way goods are transported, making supply chains more efficient and responsive to customer demands.

Insights into Our World

Science plays a fundamental role in our daily lives, often in ways we may not even realize. From the stars in the sky to the products we use, science provides us with valuable insights and understanding. Let’s explore some examples of how science impacts our everyday activities.

Astronomy and Space Science

Have you ever looked up at the night sky and marveled at the stars? Astronomy, the study of celestial objects and phenomena, helps us understand the vastness of the universe. Through telescopes and satellites, scientists have made groundbreaking discoveries about galaxies, planets, and even the origins of the universe itself.

Websites like NASA offer a wealth of information and breathtaking images that bring the wonders of space closer to us.

Physics Principles at Work

Physics is the study of matter and energy, and its principles can be found in many aspects of our daily lives. For example, the laws of motion explain why objects fall to the ground, why vehicles move, and why we can ride a bicycle.

Understanding these principles allows us to design safer cars, build sturdy bridges, and even enjoy thrilling roller coaster rides. Physics is not just for scientists in labs; it’s all around us!

Earth Sciences – Climate, Seismology

Earth sciences, such as climatology and seismology, provide us with valuable knowledge about our planet. Climate science helps us understand the changes happening in our environment and the impact of human activities on the Earth’s climate.

Seismology, the study of earthquakes, allows us to monitor and predict seismic activity, helping to save lives and minimize damage. Websites like climate.gov and USGS offer comprehensive information on these topics.

Chemistry in Everyday Products

Chemistry is present in countless products we use every day, from cleaning supplies to personal care items. For instance, the chemical reactions that occur in batteries power our smartphones and other electronic devices.

Additionally, the development of new materials and pharmaceuticals relies heavily on chemical research. Understanding the principles of chemistry allows us to create safer and more efficient products. Websites like American Chemical Society provide valuable resources on the role of chemistry in our daily lives.

Science is an integral part of our lives, providing us with knowledge and improving our understanding of the world around us. Whether it’s exploring the mysteries of space, harnessing the power of physics, studying our planet’s climate, or utilizing chemistry in everyday products, science impacts our daily activities in profound ways.

As this extensive list of examples shows, science fundamentally shapes our daily lives in modern society. Cutting-edge innovations that enhance how we live, work, communicate, travel, stay healthy, and understand the world all stem from scientific discovery.

Fields like physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, and engineering create astounding technologies, life-saving medications, and solutions for sustainability. They also unlock deeper insights into our own bodies, the environment, and the universe around us.

So whether you’re video chatting on your phone, cooking dinner, driving your car, or just breathing – you have science to thank! Our modern world simply would not function without the dedicated work of scientists pushing boundaries every day.

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10 Applications of Biology in Everyday Life

The Applications of biology In daily life are numerous. This is the science in charge of studying all living beings.

Biology helps to understand every living organism, from the smallest bacteria to the blue whales. Professional biologists often focus on a small subset of living organisms, such as birds, plants or bacteria.

10 Applications of Biology in Everyday Life

This science is very useful to determine where some diseases and pests come from, such as infections, animal pathologies and damage to plants. Biology covers the study of the functions of living organisms, the evolution of species and the factors that produce diseases, as well as the discovery of new drugs.

This discipline allows human beings to explore topics such as genetic engineering, research applications with mother cells and the global warming . It also helps to understand nature and how humans, animals and plants interact in life.

Biology offers a vision of How living things evolve over time . Understand the rates of extinction And how a species depends on and affects the habitat where it lives improves the effectiveness of conservation efforts.

A practical application of the biology with which most people are familiar is with the hand washing . Regular soap washing removes acquired microbes from the skin and helps control the spread of infectious diseases.

Another application of biology is the set of instructions given to take all the pills of antibiotics in a recipe. Then, more everyday examples of the application of this science.

10 applications of biology in everyday life

1- In the feeding

Food is the fuel that keeps humans alive. Food comes from plants and animals that, to a large extent, are developed thanks to the knowledge of biology.

Cultivation, cross-breeding and genetic engineering techniques have helped increase production, eliminate weak and unwanted characteristics and introduce disease-resistant varieties into crops, fruits and vegetables.

Selective breeding has also dramatically improved livestock, performance of food products such as poultry, milk, honey and many other foods.

Molecular biology makes an important contribution to protecting the health of consumers by controlling the production, processing, processing, transportation, storage and sale of food.

2- In agriculture

Man and other animals depend on agriculture and its products. The destruction of harmful insects and the use of modern agricultural methods are of vital importance for agriculture.

By studying the nature, occurrence and reproduction of these pests, documented farmers can increase the yield of their crops using control measures.

3- In health

Biology has made it possible to understand the causes of many diseases. Methods of controlling, curing disease, and formulating drugs have been made possible by this science.

For example, even discoveries made by Ronald Ross , The cause of malaria was unknown. Thanks to her research, it was determined that malaria is not caused by bad air but a protozoan is the causal agent and is spread by the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito. He also made findings on preventive measures.

There are endless applications of biology in solving health problems. For example, analgesics have the effect of calming pain while antiseptics eliminate or stop the growth of microorganisms.

From biology, vaccines have been developed to fight against many diseases, which has allowed the reduction of mortality rates.

Also, through genetic studies health professionals can identify certain abnormalities in babies before they are born and treat these conditions.

4- In industrial growth

The industries of silk, pearl, ivory, fishing, etc., have been developed with new technologies due to the knowledge received from biology.

Sericulture (natural silk production) and pisciculture (fish farming) are rapidly growing industries and rely exclusively on knowledge of the biological sciences.

5- In humans

Biology has made a lot of progress. As a science, it aims to improve the lifestyles of human beings through controlled inheritance, genetic engineering, study of vitamins and hormones, cancer research and the environment, to name a few fields of study.

In other words, it is now possible to manipulate the conditions of nature to get the most out of it.

6- In solving problems of modern civilization

Population growth and industrialization have led to a number of problems, including pollution. The determination of its effects and solution alternatives are only possible through the study of biology.

For example, numerous studies have been conducted to determine the effects of air pollution on man, plants and animals.

In the area of birth control and family planning, multiple chemicals are initially used in animals to alter their reproductive cycles.

Subsequently, these findings are applied in the creation of contraceptive methods and fertilization techniques in the human species.

7- In cultural beliefs

Genetic studies have contributed to the rejection of cultural myths. In the past only women were considered sterile and responsible for not being able to have children. Thanks to the biology, at present it is quite clear the co-responsibility of the man.

Nowadays, it is more than evident that problems in the health and in the concentration of sperms of the man can condition the reproductive possibilities in a pair.

Likewise, the belief that the woman was responsible for the assignment of sex in offspring has been denied through biology. Numerous studies have shown that the sex of the children is determined by the sperm of the man and not by the ovules of the woman.

8- In the understanding of the human body

What elements affect the structure and weight of the human body? What is the reason for the existence of multiple races?, what motivates the snoring?

These are some of the questions frequently raised by society. Through the study of biology answers to these questions have been provided.

9- In the Justice

Criminals often leave evidence of their identity at the scene of the crime: for example, hair follicles, blood or skin cells.

The police can use genetic information to demonstrate whether or not an individual was present at the scene of a crime. For example, police can use fingerprints to catch criminals.

10- In the ecosystem

Through biology you can know the different interactions between humans. The study of ecosystems and how they condition the behavior of societies.

This science also warns about the dangerous consequences that are generated when creating Imbalances in the environment .

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Reynolds, M. and Ortiz-Monasterio, J. (2001). Application of Physiology in Wheat Breeding. Mexico, Mc Nab Editors.
Varela. J. (2011). Molecular Biology Techniques Applied to Food Industry Water Surveillance. Karlsruher, Karlshruher Institut für Technologie.
Raven et al. (2014). Biology. New York, Mcgraw Hill.

Defining Biochemistry

Applications of biochemistry: agriculture and food, applications of biochemistry in nutrition, applications of biochemistry in the fashion industry, further reading.

The impact of biochemistry has been seen most notably in the medical and pharmaceutical industries. However, biochemistry plays a fundamental role in everyday life, affecting different aspects of society from retail, food, cosmetics, and fashion to healthcare.

Biochemistry has been involved in the development of many products and processes used every day. These include the discovery and improvement of medical products, cleaning products and DNA recombinant technology which can be used to make important molecules such as insulin and food additives.

Biochemical and binocular knowledge has also assisted the quality and quantity of food production through improved agrochemicals, the development of crops with enhanced resistance to pests and disease, and the preparation of foods that improve human health, which includes pre- and pro-biotics and antioxidants.

Biochemistry can be considered to contain several branches. These include Enzymeology; Endocrinology; Molecular biology; Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering; Immunology; Structural Biochemistry; Neurochemistry; and Cell Biology. Each of these disciplines concerns a different component of biochemistry.

Increasingly, the global food system is under strain, with an increase in the prevalence of polarised obesity and poverty, and increased dependence on chemical fertilizer and pesticides, poor quality foods, environmental degradation, and the loss of biodiversity. As such, many practices are being revised and regenerated. These practices are informed by biochemistry.

Biochemistry is used to enhance plant growth, yield, and quality as a consequence of optimizing fertilizer components. Crop improvement has also been improved by way of increased tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses, alongside augmented nutritional value.

With knowledge of the mechanism of action of fertilizers, such as nitrates, the use of fertilizer can be optimized to improve plant growth quality. An example of this is the increasing use of biochemical fertilizers including nitrogen fixes, phosphorus potassium, sulfur solubilizers, and various fungi such as mycorrhiza, and Trichoderma, as well as small molecular iron chelators called siderophores that are produced by microbes.

This is thought to ameliorate the effect of intense use of chemical fertilizers, which cause water contamination, depleted nutrients, and soul deterioration.

Biochemistry plays an important role in nutrition and health and is considered to be a powerful unsustainable tool for the improvement of health, reduction of poverty, and hunger in the world. Through the use of sustainable biochemistry, the commercialization of biochemical techniques is considered to be a powerful way of reducing brook global poverty and hunger and improving nutritional delivery across the world.

Biochemistry in agriculture. Image Credit: PopTika/Shutterstock.com

The most notable way in which biochemistry has affected nutrition is through crop improvement using several biochemically-informed techniques. Since 1996, genetically modified crop varieties have been developed through the introduction of genes or genetic elements with desirable functions.

Despite concerns, genome editing tools have recently emerged as a new form of technology and have been successfully used to modify crop genomes without evidencing the use of foreign gene introduction across a variety of species. Although they have only been used relatively recently, they have greatly improved crop yield and quality.

Characteristics of crop improvement include improved nutritional and functional quality, particularly for staple crops that satisfy high demand, such as maize, wheat, potato, and rice. For example, 20% of the world's population – over one billion people - is dependent on rice cultivation as an energy supply. Gene technology has been used to improve, for example, glutinosity in rice varieties. A high-amylose and low-viscosity rice variety was produced by knocking out SBEIIb, a gene for the starch branching enzyme, using CRISPR/Cas9.

To circumvent the issue caused by cold storage of potatoes in transport, TALEN technology was used to remove a gene encoding for vacuolar invertase, which catalyzes the breakdown of sucrose into glucose and fructose. This prevents the accumulated reducing sugars that cause high levels of a potential carcinogen compound, acrylamide, produced when they react with free amino acids when cooked.

Hidaya Aliouche

Hidaya is a science communications enthusiast who has recently graduated and is embarking on a career in the science and medical copywriting. She has a B.Sc. in Biochemistry from The University of Manchester. She is passionate about writing and is particularly interested in microbiology, immunology, and biochemistry.

Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report:

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Why Biology Matters

Steve Nowicki discusses the importance of biology in understanding both ourselves, and the world around us.

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With the help of the author H.G. Wells, biology professor Steve Nowicki explains how the study of biology has helped shape our understanding of ourselves, our health and the world we live in.

Part of Duke's Fundamental Concepts series.

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Importance of Microbiology

Introduction.

Although it may seem niche, microbiology is one of the most significant branches of biology. Microbiologists play an important role in disease prevention, the development of agrochemicals, and even the preservation of the environment by closely analysing microorganisms.

Here, the discipline is utilised to learn about every part of the organisms in order not only to understand how they exist in their environments but also how they affect their individual surroundings and, in turn, other organisms nearby (human beings, animals, etc.).

Microbiology has consistently proved to be one of the most significant fields in biology, making it possible to define how some microorganisms cause diseases, discover treatments for such diseases and even use a few microbes for industrial applications etc.

The majority of the natural elements on the earth contain microorganisms. All living things, including humans, plants, and animals, are intimately connected to the microbes that consistently recycle important nutrients like carbon and nitrogen, break down organic matter, and influence our daily lives.

What is Microbiology

Branches of Microbiology

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Microbiology?

Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, or living things, that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. These living organisms can only be observed under a microscope, and they are referred to as microbes or microorganisms. Bacteria, viruses, archaea, protozoa, microscopic yeasts and fungi, and microscopic algae are all examples of microorganisms.

Characteristics of these microorganisms, including their evolution, behaviour, biochemistry, ecology, and physiology, as well as the pathophysiology of the diseases they cause, are addressed by microbiology research.

These microbes are essential for the biotechnological process as well as for the cycling of nutrients, biodegradation, food spoilage, climate change, and the cause and treatment of various diseases. Scientists estimate that 2 to 3 billion species coexist with humans on the earth, and they make up more than 60% of its living matter. Some microbes also break down organic matter and recycle nutrients like carbon and nitrogen, which are essential for life.

They can be used in various processes, including the production of biofuels, removal of pollution, and manufacture or processing of food and beverages. The following paragraphs will discuss several areas wherein microbiology is extremely significant.

Useful Microorganisms

In an environment, bacteria and fungi serve as essential decomposers. They release inorganic molecules as they decompose trash or dead organic matter. Green plants absorb these nutrients, which are then consumed by animals, and the byproducts of these plants and animals are then broken down by decomposers.

A single-celled fungus called yeast naturally inhabits the fruit’s surface. It is commercially significant in the production of bread, beer, yoghurt etc.

Microorganisms are multicellular and lack differentiated tissues; thus, they are generally unicellular.

Harmful Microorganisms

Microorganisms cause disease and decay because neither of these alterations is an inherent characteristic of organic objects. Numerous microorganisms are known to enter human bodies and cause a variety of diseases in cattle, crops, and other animals.

Examples of well-known human diseases include:

Bacteria: Bacterial Dysentery, Pneumonia, Diphtheria, Typhoid, Cholera, Meningitis, Salmonella, Meningococcal, Bubonic Plague

Virus: Chickenpox, German Measles, Measles, Mumps, Warts, Cold Sores, Influenza

Protozoa: Amoebic Dysentery, Malaria

Fungi: Athlete’s Foot and Ringworm

There are several ways in which microorganisms benefit the earth. Apart from those that threaten us, there are those who play a vital role in maintaining the health of our ecosystem. Here are some of these important benefits explained.

Importance of Microbiology in the Pharmaceutical Industry

One of the most significant contributions of microbiology to the pharmaceutical industry is the discovery of antibiotics. Microorganisms produce antibiotics as a metabolic byproduct. Another significant microbiological discovery is the vaccine, which prevents viral infection. For instance, the polio vaccine helps in the eradication of polio worldwide.

Another pharmaceutical item produced by microbes is steroids. Other significant advancements in the field of microbiology include the prevention of microbial contamination of medications, injectables, eye drops, nasal sprays, and inhalation products.

Importance of Microbiology in Medicine and Science

Cells in both humans and animals can profit from and be harmed by microorganisms. Viruses, bacteria , fungi, and parasites are some of these microbes. Microbiology in medicine is significant for a number of reasons.

Microbiologists are able to recognise, isolate, diagnose, and prevent harmful bacteria due to their expertise in medical microbiology. They can also create antibacterial medications by genetically engineering advantageous microbes.

A good example of medical microbiology that assists in the prompt detection of pathogens in tissue specimens is fluorescent fusion.

Importance of Microbiology in the Field of Biotechnology

There are many applications for microorganisms in biotechnology. Microbes are used in fermentation to break down complicated organic materials to produce organic acids, ethanol, vinegar, and fermented meals.

In molecular biology and recombinant DNA technology, microbes, such as viruses, are utilised as a source of molecular vectors like plasmids, phagemids, and cosmids.

In bioremediation, organic wastes are broken down by microbes to eliminate hydrocarbons and organic compounds from sewage water.

Bioleaching and biomining are two processes that microbiologists use to extract metals or heavy metals from their ore.

Enzymes , organic acids, vitamins, amino acids, antibiotics, and polysaccharides are additional metabolic products produced by microorganisms for commercial purposes.

Importance of Microbiology in the Food Industry

Bacteria, yeasts, and moulds are a few of the microbes that are involved in food microbiology. Bacteria primarily cause food poisoning and food deterioration, which leads to various disorders affecting the human gastrointestinal tract.

A variety of foods and dairy products are produced using different bacterial strains. These bacterial strains include Lactobacillus Bulgaricus , Bifidobacterium sp. and Streptococcus Thermophiles .

A few microorganisms, such as bacteria and viruses, are used to control pests that damage agricultural crops. Consequently, they are known as natural pesticides. They are so particular to pests or insects and do not affect humans, animals, plants, or other living things.

Nisin, an antibacterial substance used in cheese, meats, and beverages to prolong shelf life by inhibiting the growth of undesirable bacteria, is an example of microbiology employed in the food sector.

Importance of Microbiology in the Environment

Environmental microbiology is the study of the composition and biology of microbial communities in natural environments. It is applied to the degradation of oil. Although it is difficult to address oil spills in coastal areas and the open sea, a significant amount of the oil can be removed by the hydrocarbon-degrading activities of microbial populations, particularly the Hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (HCB). These species can contribute to the ecological restoration of maritime environments that have been affected by oil contamination.

It is also used to degrade aromatic compounds. Isolated environmental Acinetobacter strains are capable of degrading a variety of aromatic compounds.

Importance of Microbiology in Chemical Substances

Microorganisms are used to manufacture a wide range of industrial chemical products.

Acetaldehyde, acetoacetic acid, acetic acid, ethanol, butanol, galactose, fructose, glycerol, mannitol, lactic acid, mannose, sorbose, succinic acid, and pyruvic acid are some of these products.

These compounds are produced by various microorganisms, including Aerobacter aerogenes , lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, butyric acid bacteria, propionic acid bacteria, and E. coli .

Importance of Microbiology in Biofuel

Biomethane can be produced by anaerobic digestion of microalgae biomass, and ethanol can be produced by fermenting carbohydrates. Biofuel can also be produced from extracted microalgae oil.

A significant source of oil content for the manufacturing of biodiesel is microalgae. Additionally, they have higher levels of lipids, which are used as an initial point for the synthesis of biodiesel.

Large amounts of cellulose, starch, mannitol, agar, and laminarin found in microalgae are fermented to alcohol (ethanol and butanol). Chlorella , Dunaliella , Chlamydomonas , Spirulina , and Scenedesmus are among the microalga in this group.

Importance of Microbiology in Everyday Life

In our daily lives, microbiology is used and has a significant impact. Microbiology is used in many aspects of daily life, including food production, biodegradation, the manufacture of commercial goods and genetic engineering. They are required in a variety of dishes. Microorganisms, for instance, are required for the production of curd and cheese.

The lactose sugar in milk is converted to lactic acid by a bacterium known as Lactobacillus , turning milk into curd. Yeast can also be used to make bread, while bacteria are necessary when manufacturing yoghurt. Additionally, only the microorganisms in the human body can manufacture vitamin K.

In order to improve and broaden our fundamental understanding of microorganisms, the science of microbiology investigates their morphology, physiology, metabolism, reproduction, and genetics. This is how microbiology contributes significantly to several industries. In the coming years, we will witness a wide range of further applications of microbiology that will be extremely advantageous for us in every way.

Due to the importance of microbiology and the ease with which it may be studied, the field is divided into several areas, including Parasitology, Mycology, Bacteriology, Virology, and Microbial Genetics.

The specific disciplines of microbiology have great similarities with one another and with other academic fields, and some of its elements may go beyond the traditional parameters of microbiology. Cellular microbiology is a subfield of microbiology that focuses entirely on research.

Frequently Asked Questions

Define mycology., who discovered microbiology, how many types of microbiology are there.

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Science In Everyday Life Essay For Students

Table of Contents

Science In Everyday Life Essay: Science surrounds us every day, shaping the world we live in and revolutionizing our lives. From the gadgets we use to the food we eat, science plays a pivotal role in our daily routines. If we have to write about the role of science in our everyday life, we’ll definitely find it difficult, as it is diverse. Covering everything in a single essay can leave you stuck. Here we are with this article to provide you with essays on the significance of science in everyday life of varying lengths, ranging from 100 to 500 words.

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Long and Short Essays on Science in Everyday Life

Short essay on science in everyday life of 100 words.

Science plays a crucial role in our everyday lives, shaping and enhancing our experiences in various ways. From the moment we wake up, we are surrounded by scientific inventions and discoveries that make our lives more comfortable and efficient.

Whether it’s the alarm clock that wakes us up, the electricity that powers our homes, the mobile phones we rely on for communication, or the transportation systems we use to get to work or school, science is ingrained in every aspect of our daily routines.

Furthermore, science enables us to understand and appreciate the world around us, from the study of weather patterns to the advances in medical research and technology. In essence, we rely on science in countless ways each day, making it an integral part of our existence.

Essay on Science in Everyday Life of 200 Words

Science is an integral part of our daily lives, often operating behind the scenes, making our routines smoother and more efficient. For instance, when we flip a light switch, we harness the power of electricity, a product of scientific discovery and innovation. Our smartphones, which have become extensions of ourselves, are the result of advancements in electronics and telecommunications.

Science also impacts our health and well-being. Medical science has given us vaccines, antibiotics, and life-saving surgeries. These breakthroughs have significantly increased our life expectancy and improved the quality of our lives.

Even the food we consume is a product of scientific advancements in agriculture and food technology. From genetically modified crops to food preservation techniques, science ensures a consistent and abundant food supply.

In our daily transportation, science plays a vital role. The cars we drive, the trains we ride, and the planes we fly in are all products of engineering and scientific innovation, making travel faster and more accessible.

In conclusion, science is the silent partner in our daily lives, enhancing our comfort, health, and convenience in ways we often take for granted. Its impact is felt in our homes, in our workplaces, and in the products we use. Science truly makes everyday life extraordinary.

Science in Everyday Life Essay of 250 Words

Science is not confined to laboratories and classrooms; it is an integral part of our everyday existence. It permeates every aspect of our lives, from the moment we wake up to the time we go to bed.

Consider our morning routine. The toothpaste we use, the toothbrush bristles designed for optimal cleaning, and the running water from our taps are all products of scientific research and development. The alarm clock that wakes us up is a result of precision engineering.

As we head to the kitchen for breakfast, we encounter the wonders of food science. The milk we pour into our cereal is pasteurized to ensure its safety, and the cereal itself is a product of agricultural science. The coffee we brew relies on principles of thermodynamics and chemistry.

Our daily commute is another arena where science shines. The vehicles we use, whether cars, bicycles, or public transport, are engineered for safety and efficiency. The traffic lights that regulate our journey are synchronized through complex algorithms, reducing congestion.

In our workplaces, science and technology empower us to be more productive. Computers, smartphones, and the internet are all products of scientific ingenuity. They enable us to communicate, collaborate, and access information with unprecedented ease.

Even in our leisure activities, science plays a significant role. From the smartphones we use for entertainment to the sports equipment designed for maximum performance, science enhances our recreational experiences.

In conclusion, science is not an abstract concept but a tangible and ever-present force that shapes our daily lives. It enables us to live comfortably, stay healthy, and connect with the world. Science in everyday life is a testament to human innovation and progress.

Importance of Science in Everyday Life Essay of 400 Words

Science is a part of our everyday life. We wake up to an alarm clock that uses science to tell time. We cook our breakfast on a stove that uses science to heat our food. We communicate with our friends and family using our smartphones, which rely on science to send and receive information. Whether we realize it or not, science is all around us, shaping our daily lives and improving our overall well-being.

One of the most significant ways science impacts our everyday life is through medicine and healthcare. Medical advancements and scientific research have led to improved treatments and cures for various diseases and conditions. From antibiotics to vaccines, science has played a crucial role in increasing our lifespan and improving our quality of life. Additionally, technologies such as MRI machines and robotic surgeries have revolutionized the field of medicine and made complex procedures safer and more efficient.

Science has also greatly influenced our means of transportation. The invention of automobiles, airplanes, and trains has made traveling faster and more convenient. The science behind these modes of transportation has allowed us to explore new places, connect with people from different cultures, and create opportunities for economic growth and development. Furthermore, advancements in fuels and engines have led to the production of more efficient and environmentally friendly vehicles, reducing pollution and preserving the planet for future generations.

In the entertainment industry, science has brought new forms of pleasure and amusement into our lives. Video games, movies, and music rely on science to create immersive and captivating experiences. The development of virtual reality technology has taken entertainment to a whole new level, allowing us to step into virtual worlds and experience things we never thought possible. Science has also played a role in the creation of special effects and animations, enabling us to enjoy visually stunning films and television shows.

In conclusion, science is an integral part of our everyday life, influencing various aspects such as healthcare, transportation, and entertainment. Its advances and discoveries continue to shape our world and improve our overall well-being. From curing diseases to exploring new frontiers, science will always be an essential part of human progress. Therefore, it is crucial for us to embrace and appreciate science in our everyday lives.

Long Essay on Importance of Science in Everyday Life of 500 Words

Science is the invisible thread that weaves through the fabric of our daily lives, enriching our existence in countless ways. It’s not confined to the pages of textbooks or the walls of laboratories; it’s a dynamic force that constantly shapes and transforms our world.

One of the most visible manifestations of science in our daily routine is in the realm of technology. Our day often begins with the alarm clock, a device that relies on precise timekeeping principles rooted in physics. As we prepare for the day, we interact with a multitude of gadgets, from smartphones to coffee makers, all designed and perfected through scientific research and engineering.

In the kitchen, science is at play in our culinary endeavors. The oven, stove, and microwave are all products of scientific understanding of heat and energy transfer. The food we prepare benefits from scientific advancements in agriculture and food preservation. Even the humble refrigerator, a cornerstone of modern kitchens, relies on principles of thermodynamics to keep our food fresh.

Moving beyond our homes, transportation is another arena where science shines. The cars we drive, the trains we ride, and the planes we fly in are feats of engineering and innovation. They incorporate safety features, fuel efficiency, and advanced materials—all a result of scientific research.

The traffic management systems that regulate our daily commute employ sophisticated algorithms to optimize traffic flow, reducing congestion and travel time. Public transportation systems use technology and science to provide efficient and reliable services to commuters.

At work, science empowers us with tools and technology that enhance productivity. Computers, the internet, and software applications enable us to communicate, collaborate, and perform tasks with unprecedented efficiency. Science and technology have transformed the workplace, enabling remote work and global connectivity.

Healthcare is another domain where science plays a crucial role. Medical science has given us vaccines that prevent diseases, antibiotics that treat infections, and advanced surgical techniques that save lives. Diagnostic tools, like MRI and CT scans, rely on principles of physics and biology to provide accurate medical insights.

Even the clothes we wear benefit from scientific advancements in materials and textiles. Synthetic fabrics, moisture-wicking technologies, and innovations in clothing design make our garments comfortable and functional.

In leisure and entertainment, science continues to enrich our experiences. From high-definition televisions and immersive gaming systems to music streaming platforms, these technologies are rooted in scientific principles.

In conclusion, science is not an abstract concept but a tangible and ever-present force in our lives. It enables us to live comfortably, stay healthy, and connect with the world. Science in everyday life is a testament to human innovation, progress, and our capacity to improve our quality of life through knowledge and discovery.

Check Other Essays:




s

FAQs on Science In Everyday Life Essay

What is the role of science in everyday life.

Science plays a vital role in improving our daily lives by providing technology, healthcare, and innovations that enhance comfort and convenience.

Can you provide examples of science in daily life?

Examples of science in daily life include smartphones, kitchen appliances, transportation, medical advancements, and even clothing materials.

What are some common applications of science and technology in daily life?

Common applications of science and technology in daily life include smartphones, computers, transportation systems, and kitchen appliances.

How has science improved our quality of life?

Science has improved our quality of life by providing innovations that make daily tasks easier, healthcare advancements that extend lifespans, and technology that connects us globally.

How science is used in everyday life?

Science is used in everyday life through technology, healthcare, transportation, and countless innovations that simplify tasks and improve overall well-being.

Why is life science important in our daily life?

Life science is crucial in understanding our health, the environment, and the natural world around us. It helps us make informed choices for a healthier and more sustainable daily life.

How science is useful in our daily life essay?

Science is all around us, making our lives easier and more comfortable. We see its influence in the technology we use, the medicine that keeps us healthy, and even the food we eat. From the electricity that powers our homes to the smartphones that connect us with the world, science enriches our daily existence in countless ways.

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Collection 12 March 2020

Genome-wide analysis identifies molecular systems and 149 genetic loci associated with income

Household income is used as a marker of socioeconomic position, a trait that is associated with better physical and mental health. Here, Hill et al. report a genome-wide association study for household income in the UK and explore its relationship with intelligence in post-GWAS analyses including Mendelian randomization.

W. David Hill
Neil M. Davies
Ian J. Deary

A 5700 year-old human genome and oral microbiome from chewed birch pitch

Birch pitch is thought to have been used in prehistoric times as hafting material or antiseptic and tooth imprints suggest that it was chewed. Here, the authors report a 5,700 year-old piece of chewed birch pitch from Denmark from which they successfully recovered a complete ancient human genome and oral microbiome DNA.

Theis Z. T. Jensen
Jonas Niemann
Hannes Schroeder

A short translational ramp determines the efficiency of protein synthesis

Several factors contribute to the efficiency of protein expression. Here the authors show that the identity of amino acids encoded by codons at position 3–5 significantly impact translation efficiency and protein expression levels.

Manasvi Verma
Junhong Choi
Sergej Djuranovic

Early coauthorship with top scientists predicts success in academic careers

By examining publication records of scientists from four disciplines, the authors show that coauthoring a paper with a top-cited scientist early in one's career predicts lasting increases in career success, especially for researchers affiliated with less prestigious institutions.

Tomaso Aste
Giacomo Livan

Ancient DNA from the skeletons of Roopkund Lake reveals Mediterranean migrants in India

Remains of several hundred humans are scattered around Roopkund Lake, situated over 5,000 meters above sea level in the Himalayan Mountains. Here the authors analyze genome-wide data from 38 skeletons and find 3 clusters with different ancestries and dates, showing the people were desposited in multiple catastrophic events.

Éadaoin Harney
Ayushi Nayak

Ketamine can reduce harmful drinking by pharmacologically rewriting drinking memories

Memories linking environmental cues to alcohol reward are involved in the development and maintenance of heavy drinking. Here, the authors show that a single dose of ketamine, given after retrieval of alcohol-reward memories, disrupts the reconsolidation of these memories and reduces drinking in humans.

Ravi K. Das
Sunjeev K. Kamboj

Sequential LASER ART and CRISPR Treatments Eliminate HIV-1 in a Subset of Infected Humanized Mice

Here, the authors show that sequential treatment with long-acting slow-effective release ART and AAV9- based delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 results in undetectable levels of virus and integrated DNA in a subset of humanized HIV-1 infected mice. This proof-of-concept study suggests that HIV-1 elimination is possible.

Prasanta K. Dash
Rafal Kaminski
Howard E. Gendelman

XX sex chromosome complement promotes atherosclerosis in mice

Men and women differ in their risk of developing coronary artery disease, in part due to differences in their levels of sex hormones. Here, AlSiraj et al. show that the XX sex genotype regulates lipid metabolism and promotes atherosclerosis independently of sex hormones in mice.

Yasir AlSiraj
Lisa A. Cassis

Early-career setback and future career impact

Little is known about the long-term effects of early-career setback. Here, the authors compare junior scientists who were awarded a NIH grant to those with similar track records, who were not, and find that individuals with the early setback systematically performed better in the longer term.

Benjamin F. Jones
Dashun Wang

Ideological differences in the expanse of the moral circle

How do liberals and conservatives differ in their expression of compassion and moral concern? The authors show that conservatives tend to express concern toward smaller, more well-defined, and less permeable social circles, while liberals express concern toward larger, less well-defined, and more permeable social circles.

Jesse Graham

A metabolic profile of all-cause mortality risk identified in an observational study of 44,168 individuals

Biomarkers that predict mortality are of interest for clinical as well as research applications. Here, the authors analyze metabolomics data from 44,168 individuals and identify key metabolites independently associated with all-cause mortality risk.

Joris Deelen
Johannes Kettunen
P. Eline Slagboom

New insects feeding on dinosaur feathers in mid-Cretaceous amber

Numerous feathered dinosaurs and early birds have been discovered from the Jurassic and Cretaceous, but the early evolution of feather-feeding insects is not clear. Here, Gao et al. describe a new family of ectoparasitic insects from 10 specimens found associated with feathers in mid-Cretaceous amber.

Taiping Gao
Xiangchu Yin

Acoustic enrichment can enhance fish community development on degraded coral reef habitat

Healthy coral reefs have an acoustic signature known to be attractive to coral and fish larvae during settlement. Here the authors use playback experiments in the field to show that healthy reef sounds can increase recruitment of juvenile fishes to degraded coral reef habitat, suggesting that acoustic playback could be used as a reef management strategy.

Timothy A. C. Gordon
Andrew N. Radford
Stephen D. Simpson

Phagocytosis-like cell engulfment by a planctomycete bacterium

Phagocytosis is a typically eukaryotic feature that could be behind the origin of eukaryotic cells. Here, the authors describe a bacterium that can engulf other bacteria and small eukaryotic cells through a phagocytosis-like mechanism.

Takashi Shiratori
Shigekatsu Suzuki
Ken-ichiro Ishida

Hippocampal clock regulates memory retrieval via Dopamine and PKA-induced GluA1 phosphorylation

The neural mechanisms that lead to a relative deficit in memory retrieval in the afternoon are unclear. Here, the authors show that the circadian - dependent transcription factor BMAL1 regulates retrieval through dopamine and glutamate receptor phosphorylation.

Shunsuke Hasegawa
Hotaka Fukushima
Satoshi Kida

Agreement between two large pan-cancer CRISPR-Cas9 gene dependency data sets

Integrating independent large-scale pharmacogenomic screens can enable unprecedented characterization of genetic vulnerabilities in cancers. Here, the authors show that the two largest independent CRISPR-Cas9 gene-dependency screens are concordant, paving the way for joint analysis of the data sets.

Joshua M. Dempster
Clare Pacini
Francesco Iorio

Phylogenomics of 10,575 genomes reveals evolutionary proximity between domains Bacteria and Archaea

The authors build a reference phylogeny of 10,575 evenly-sampled bacterial and archaeal genomes, based on 381 markers. The results indicate a remarkably closer evolutionary proximity between Archaea and Bacteria than previous estimates that used fewer “core” genes, such as the ribosomal proteins.

Pan-cancer molecular subtypes revealed by mass-spectrometry-based proteomic characterization of more than 500 human cancers

Mass-spectrometry-based profiling can be used to stratify tumours into molecular subtypes. Here, by classifying over 500 tumours, the authors show that this approach reveals proteomic subgroups which cut across tumour types.

Fengju Chen
Darshan S. Chandrashekar
Chad J. Creighton

CRISPR-Switch regulates sgRNA activity by Cre recombination for sequential editing of two loci

Inducible genome editing systems often suffer from leakiness or reduced activity. Here the authors develop CRISPR-Switch, a Cre recombinase ON/OFF-controlled sgRNA cassette that allows consecutive editing of two loci.

Krzysztof Chylinski
Maria Hubmann
Ulrich Elling

CRISPR-Cas3 induces broad and unidirectional genome editing in human cells

Class 1 CRISPR systems are not as developed for genome editing as Class 2 systems are. Here the authors show that Cas3 can be used to generate functional knockouts and knock-ins, as well as Cas3-mediated exon-skipping in DMD cells.

Hiroyuki Morisaka
Kazuto Yoshimi
Tomoji Mashimo

Genetic evidence for assortative mating on alcohol consumption in the UK Biobank

From observational studies, alcohol consumption behaviours are known to be correlated in spouses. Here, Howe et al. use partners’ genotypic information in a Mendelian randomization framework and show that a SNP in the ADH1B gene associates with partner’s alcohol consumption, suggesting that alcohol consumption affects mate choice.

Laurence J. Howe
Daniel J. Lawson
Gibran Hemani

The autophagy receptor p62/SQST-1 promotes proteostasis and longevity in C. elegans by inducing autophagy

While the cellular recycling process autophagy has been linked to aging, the impact of selective autophagy on lifespan remains unclear. Here Kumsta et al. show that the autophagy receptor p62/SQSTM1 is required for hormetic benefits and p62/SQSTM1 overexpression is sufficient to extend C. elegans lifespan and improve proteostasis.

Caroline Kumsta
Jessica T. Chang
Malene Hansen

The coincidence of ecological opportunity with hybridization explains rapid adaptive radiation in Lake Mweru cichlid fishes

Recent studies have suggested that hybridization can facilitate adaptive radiations. Here, the authors show that opportunity for hybridization differentiates Lake Mweru, where cichlids radiated, and Lake Bangweulu, where cichlids did not radiate despite ecological opportunity in both lakes.

Joana I. Meier
Rike B. Stelkens
Ole Seehausen

Flagellin-elicited adaptive immunity suppresses flagellated microbiota and vaccinates against chronic inflammatory diseases

Gut microbiota alterations, including enrichment of flagellated bacteria, are associated with metabolic syndrome and chronic inflammatory diseases. Here, Tran et al. show, in mice, that elicitation of mucosal anti-flagellin antibodies protects against experimental colitis and ameliorates diet-induced obesity.

Hao Q. Tran
Ruth E. Ley
Benoit Chassaing

Possible role of L-form switching in recurrent urinary tract infection

The reservoir for recurrent urinary tract infection in humans is unclear. Here, Mickiewicz et al. detect cell-wall deficient (L-form) E. coli in fresh urine from patients, and show that the isolated bacteria readily switch between walled and L-form states.

Katarzyna M. Mickiewicz
Yoshikazu Kawai
Jeff Errington

Dual microglia effects on blood brain barrier permeability induced by systemic inflammation

Although it is known that microglia respond to injury and systemic disease in the brain, it is unclear if they modulate blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity, which is critical for regulating neuroinflammatory responses. Here authors demonstrate that microglia respond to inflammation by migrating towards and accumulating around cerebral vessels, where they initially maintain BBB integrity via expression of the tight-junction protein Claudin-5 before switching, during sustained inflammation, to phagocytically remove astrocytic end-feet resulting in impaired BBB function

Koichiro Haruwaka
Ako Ikegami
Hiroaki Wake

Mice with hyper-long telomeres show less metabolic aging and longer lifespans

Telomere shortening is associated with aging. Here the authors analyze mice with hyperlong telomeres and demonstrate that longer telomeres than normal have beneficial effects such as delayed metabolic aging, increased longevity and less incidence of cancer.

Miguel A. Muñoz-Lorente
Alba C. Cano-Martin
Maria A. Blasco

Extracellular matrix hydrogel derived from decellularized tissues enables endodermal organoid culture

Organoid cultures have been developed from multiple tissues, opening new possibilities for regenerative medicine. Here the authors demonstrate the derivation of GMP-compliant hydrogels from decellularized porcine small intestine which support formation and growth of human gastric, liver, pancreatic and small intestinal organoids.

Giovanni Giuseppe Giobbe
Claire Crowley
Paolo De Coppi

Engineered E. coli Nissle 1917 for the delivery of matrix-tethered therapeutic domains to the gut

Anti-inflammatory treatments for gastrointestinal diseases can often have detrimental side effects. Here the authors engineer E. coli Nissle 1917 to create a fibrous matrix that has a protective effect in DSS-induced colitis mice.

Pichet Praveschotinunt
Anna M. Duraj-Thatte
Neel S. Joshi

Ambient black carbon particles reach the fetal side of human placenta

Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy has been associated with impaired birth outcomes. Here, Bové et al. report evidence of black carbon particle deposition on the fetal side of human placentae, including at early stages of pregnancy, suggesting air pollution could affect birth outcome through direct effects on the fetus.

Hannelore Bové
Eva Bongaerts
Tim S. Nawrot

Real-time decoding of question-and-answer speech dialogue using human cortical activity

Speech neuroprosthetic devices should be capable of restoring a patient’s ability to participate in interactive dialogue. Here, the authors demonstrate that the context of a verbal exchange can be used to enhance neural decoder performance in real time.

David A. Moses
Matthew K. Leonard
Edward F. Chang

In-cell identification and measurement of RNA-protein interactions

RNA-interacting proteome can be identified by RNA affinity purification followed by mass spectrometry. Here the authors developed a different RNA-centric technology that combines high-throughput immunoprecipitation of RNA binding proteins and luciferase-based detection of their interaction with the RNA.

Antoine Graindorge
Inês Pinheiro
Alena Shkumatava

A bacterial gene-drive system efficiently edits and inactivates a high copy number antibiotic resistance locus

Genedrives bias the inheritance of alleles in diploid organisms. Here, the authors develop a gene-drive analogous system for bacteria, selectively editing and clearing plasmids.

J. Andrés Valderrama
Surashree S. Kulkarni

Flavonoid intake is associated with lower mortality in the Danish Diet Cancer and Health Cohort

The studies showing health benefits of flavonoids and their impact on cancer mortality are incomplete. Here, the authors perform a prospective cohort study in Danish participants and demonstrate an inverse association between regular flavonoid intake and both cardiovascular and cancer related mortality.

Nicola P. Bondonno
Frederik Dalgaard
Jonathan M. Hodgson

Senescent cell turnover slows with age providing an explanation for the Gompertz law

One of the underlying causes of aging is the accumulation of senescent cells, but their turnover rates and dynamics during ageing are unknown. Here the authors measure and model senescent cell production and removal and explore implications for mortality.

Amit Agrawal

Optimizing agent behavior over long time scales by transporting value

People are able to mentally time travel to distant memories and reflect on the consequences of those past events. Here, the authors show how a mechanism that connects learning from delayed rewards with memory retrieval can enable AI agents to discover links between past events to help decide better courses of action in the future.

Chia-Chun Hung
Timothy Lillicrap

Mutant p53 drives clonal hematopoiesis through modulating epigenetic pathway

Ageing is associated with clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), which is linked to increased risks of hematological malignancies. Here the authors uncover an epigenetic mechanism through which mutant p53 drives clonal hematopoiesis through interaction with EZH2.

A systematic evaluation of single cell RNA-seq analysis pipelines

There has been a rapid rise in single cell RNA-seq methods and associated pipelines. Here the authors use simulated data to systematically evaluate the performance of 3000 possible pipelines to derive recommendations for data processing and analysis of different types of scRNA-seq experiments.

Beate Vieth
Swati Parekh
Ines Hellmann

Cryo-EM structure and polymorphism of Aβ amyloid fibrils purified from Alzheimer’s brain tissue

Alzheimer’s disease is characterised by the deposition of Aβ amyloid fibrils and tau protein neurofibrillary tangles. Here the authors use cryo-EM to structurally characterise brain derived Aβ amyloid fibrils and find that they are polymorphic and right-hand twisted, which differs from in vitro generated Aβ fibrils.

Marius Kollmer
William Close
Marcus Fändrich

Droplet Tn-Seq combines microfluidics with Tn-Seq for identifying complex single-cell phenotypes

Culturing transposon-mutant libraries in pools can mask complex phenotypes. Here the authors present microfluidics mediated droplet Tn-Seq, which encapsulates individual mutants, promotes isolated growth and enables cell-cell interaction analyses.

Derek Thibault
Paul A. Jensen
Tim van Opijnen

An artificial metalloenzyme biosensor can detect ethylene gas in fruits and Arabidopsis leaves

Existing methods to detect ethylene in plant tissue typically require gas chromatography or use ethylene-dependent gene expression as a proxy. Here Vong et al . show that an artificial metalloenzyme-based ethylene probe can be used to detect ethylene in plants with improved spatiotemporal resolution.

Kenward Vong
Katsunori Tanaka

Artificially cloaked viral nanovaccine for cancer immunotherapy

Cancer therapy using oncolytic virus has shown pre-clinical and clinical efficacy. Here, the authors report ExtraCRAd, an oncolytic virus cloaked with tumour cell membrane and report its therapeutic effects in vitro and in vivo in multiple mouse tumour models.

Manlio Fusciello
Flavia Fontana
Vincenzo Cerullo

A transposable element insertion is associated with an alternative life history strategy

Tradeoffs are central to life history theory and evolutionary biology, yet almost nothing is known about their mechanistic basis. Here the authors characterize one such mechanism and find a transposable element insertion is associated with the switch between alternative life history strategies.

Alyssa Woronik
Kalle Tunström
Christopher W. Wheat

Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula

The Iberian Peninsula has a complex history. Here, the authors analyse the genetic structure of the modern Iberian population at fine scale, revealing historical population movements associated with the time of Muslim rule.

Clare Bycroft
Ceres Fernandez-Rozadilla
Simon Myers

Single-cell transcriptomics of human T cells reveals tissue and activation signatures in health and disease

Immune cells are shaped by the tissue environment, yet the states of healthy human T cells are mainly studied in the blood. Here, the authors perform single cell RNA-seq of T cells from tissues and blood of healthy donors and show its utility as a reference map for comparison of human T cell states in disease.

Peter A. Szabo
Hanna Mendes Levitin
Peter A. Sims

Genomic risk score offers predictive performance comparable to clinical risk factors for ischaemic stroke

Stroke risk is influenced by genetic and lifestyle factors and previously a genomic risk score (GRS) for stroke was proposed, albeit with limited predictive power. Here, Abraham et al. develop a metaGRS that is composed of several stroke-related GRSs and demonstrate improved predictive power compared with individual GRS or classic risk factors.

Gad Abraham
Rainer Malik
Martin Dichgans

Mitochondrial oxidative capacity and NAD + biosynthesis are reduced in human sarcopenia across ethnicities

Sarcopenia is the loss of muscle mass and strength associated with physical disability during ageing. Here, the authors analyse muscle biopsies from 119 patients with sarcopenia and age-matched controls of different ethnic groups and find transcriptional signatures indicating mitochondrial dysfunction, associated with reduced mitochondria numbers and lower NAD + levels in older individuals with sarcopenia.

Eugenia Migliavacca
Stacey K. H. Tay
Jerome N. Feige

NAD + augmentation restores mitophagy and limits accelerated aging in Werner syndrome

The molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction in the premature ageing Werner syndrome were elusive. Here the authors show that NAD + depletion-induced impaired mitophagy contributes to this phenomenon, shedding light on potential therapeutics.

Evandro F. Fang
Vilhelm A. Bohr

Novel approach reveals genomic landscapes of single-strand DNA breaks with nucleotide resolution in human cells

Single strand breaks represent the most common form of DNA damage yet no methods to map them in a genome-wide fashion at single nucleotide resolution exist. Here the authors develop such a method and apply to uncover patterns of single-strand DNA “breakome” in different biological conditions.

Lorena Salazar-García
Philipp Kapranov

Evaluation of 16S rRNA gene sequencing for species and strain-level microbiome analysis

Here, the authors explore the potential of the 16S gene for discriminating bacterial taxa and show that full-length sequencing combined with appropriate clustering of intragenomic sequence variation can provide accurate representation of bacterial species in microbiome datasets.

Jethro S. Johnson
Daniel J. Spakowicz
George M. Weinstock

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Biology in Daily Life: Uses, Importance and Facts
Here are some examples of how biology is used in our daily lives: 1. Agriculture: Agriculture is the source of food we eat. All types of foods, including fruits, vegetables, legumes, grains, oils, honey, sugar, spices, tea, and coffee, are derived from plants. Humans and animals all depend on agriculture for food and survival.
Everyday Uses of Biology
Biology pervades all aspects of everyday life. People rely on living things and their products for the food they eat, their homes, their personal care, their fuel and their medicines. Foods and Beverages. People consume biological products both to survive and for enjoyment. Livestock provide food for humans, and those animals in turn need their ...
Essays About Biology: Top 5 Best Examples and 6 Prompts
1. Essay About Biology by Kelli Wilkins. "Studying Biology is important for a number of reasons, but in particular because it is used in every field. If we did not have a good understanding of Biology then nobody would be able to understand how bodies work, and how life on earth functions.". Wilkins shares her desire to study anatomy, a ...
Biology
biology, study of living things and their vital processes.The field deals with all the physicochemical aspects of life.The modern tendency toward cross-disciplinary research and the unification of scientific knowledge and investigation from different fields has resulted in significant overlap of the field of biology with other scientific disciplines.
Importance of Biology
Importance Of Biology: Biology, the natural science dedicated to understanding life and living organisms, underpins advancements and innovations in an incredible array of areas that impact human civilization.As a fundamental science exploring the mechanisms, processes, interactions, and overarching complexity of living systems, biology provides an informational foundation for groundbreaking ...
11 Examples of Biology in Everyday Life
Today we are going to discuss some daily life examples whereby biology plays a significant role. 1. Agriculture. The food that we consume is the result of agriculture. We, humans, and animals depend on the agricultural products for sustaining ourselves. Fruits, vegetables, grains, pulses, oils, honey, sugar, tea, coffee, and other foods are all ...
Essay on Science in Everyday Life in English
500 Words Essay On Science in Everyday Life. Science is a big blessing to humanity. Furthermore, science, in spite of some of its negativities, makes lives better for people by removing ignorance, suffering and hardship. Let us take a look at the impact of science in our lives with this essay on science in everyday life.
How Do People Use Biology in Their Everyday Life?
Conclusion. This report provides an in-depth discussion into the impact of biology in people's everyday life. As indicated, biology is very important in many fields such as health-care, nutrition, farming and environmental conservation. The incorporation of biological studies into these fields is aimed at improving the living conditions of ...
Science In Everyday Life: 50 Examples Showing ...
Science In Everyday Life: 50 Examples Showing How Science Impacts Our Daily Activities. By Jamie Foster November 5, ... Fields like physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, and engineering create astounding technologies, life-saving medications, and solutions for sustainability. They also unlock deeper insights into our own bodies, the ...
10 Applications of Biology in Everyday Life
5- In humans. Biology has made a lot of progress. As a science, it aims to improve the lifestyles of human beings through controlled inheritance, genetic engineering, study of vitamins and hormones, cancer research and the environment, to name a few fields of study. In other words, it is now possible to manipulate the conditions of nature to ...
Importance of Biology
There are numerous indications of the importance of biology. Biology is primarily concerned with studying life. In addition, it offers a thorough scientific explanation of how all living and nonliving things interact with one another. It provides information about various life forms. Additionally, biology includes various areas of study ...
Biology In Everyday Life Essay Example (300 Words)
Biology in Everyday Life. Biology Ariticle Summary #2 How Darwin won the evolution race Stem cells are defined by their ability to self-renew or to differentiate into a range of somatic cell types. Adult stem cells, such as hematopoietic stem cells are found in specialized niches within the body and have been studied for decades.
Microbiology in Everyday Life
Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report: APA. Davey, Reginald. (2022, July 15). Microbiology in Everyday Life.
Importance of Biology in our daily lives
Ranging from physiology to genetics, different sections of biology explains about the elements involved in the making of human body, its working, its relation with food, respiratory system and human body parts and finally, its relation with the environment. Thus understanding this would help us in avoiding, removing and curing diseases.
Biochemistry in Everyday Life
Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report: APA. Aliouche, Hidaya. (2022, May 11). Biochemistry in Everyday Life.
Biology in Everyday Life
This series becomes, as it progresses, increasingly socio-biological, and Prof. Haldane's concluding essay on "Biology and Statesmanship" forms a logical ending. Biology in Everyday Life. By ...
Why Biology Matters
Why Biology Matters. Steve Nowicki discusses the importance of biology in understanding both ourselves, and the world around us. Share this story. By Duke Today Staff. With the help of the author H.G. Wells, biology professor Steve Nowicki explains how the study of biology has helped shape our understanding of ourselves, our health and the ...
PDF How Evolution Shapes Our Lives: Essays on Biology and Society
From subtle shifts in the genetic makeup of a single population to the entire tree of life, evolution is the process by which life changes from one generation to the next and from one geological epoch to another. The study of evolution encompasses both the historical pattern of evolu-tion—who gave rise to whom, and when, in the tree of life ...
Importance of Microbiology
Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, or living things, that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. These living organisms can only be observed under a microscope, and they are referred to as microbes or microorganisms. Bacteria, viruses, archaea, protozoa, microscopic yeasts and fungi, and microscopic algae are all examples ...
Science In Everyday Life Essay For Students
Essay on Science in Everyday Life of 200 Words. Science is an integral part of our daily lives, often operating behind the scenes, making our routines smoother and more efficient. For instance, when we flip a light switch, we harness the power of electricity, a product of scientific discovery and innovation. Our smartphones, which have become ...
A Guide to Using the Scientific Method in Everyday Life
A Guide to Using the Scientific Method in Everyday Life. August 4, 2020 Simone Redaelli Education Public Science Communication. The scientific method —the process used by scientists to understand the natural world—has the merit of investigating natural phenomena in a rigorous manner. Working from hypotheses, scientists draw conclusions ...
biology in everyday life essay
Biology. Seven letters, one word. Biology initially was a course the state of Texas required me to take but as time progressed biology soon became my passion. Eventually over time, biology started to reflect in my everyday life and started to inspire me to scope more into the study. Biology became my calling and the key to the future I've ...
Top 50 Life and Biological Sciences Articles
We are pleased to share with you the 50 most read Nature Communications articles* in life and biological sciences published in 2019. Featuring authors from around the world, these papers highlight ...

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Biology in Daily Life: Uses, Importance and Facts

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