COMMENTS

  1. Exploring the Association between Attachment Style, Psychological Well

    Background: This study aimed to analyze the associations of adult attachment styles with psychological well-being in relation to age groups (young adults vs adults) and relationship status (singleness vs close relationships).Method: The study sample consisted of 393 Italian young adults and adults, aged 18 to 62 years, with stable close relationships (n = 219) or identified in this study as ...

  2. Contributions of Attachment Theory and Research: A Framework for Future

    Of related interest to researchers examining attachment styles and parenting will be longitudinal research examining the developmental precursors of adult attachment as measured ... New directions in attachment research. Paper presented at the Attachment pre-conference of the meetings of the Society for Research in Child Development; Denver, CO ...

  3. Full article: Taking perspective on attachment theory and research

    Although the nine questions we identified surely do not exhaust all of the "fundamental questions" of attachment theory, we expected that they would touch on many of the most important issues, concerns, and debates that have driven attachment research for more than 50 years. In this paper, we summarize the central lessons we learned about ...

  4. (PDF) Attachment Style

    Results: Of the 79 field notes, the attachment style of the main family member was available for 62 and reflected the proportion reported in other research (i.e., secure = 48%; versus insecure ...

  5. Anxiety and Attachment Styles: A Systematic Review

    The present review aims to analyze the literature on the relationship between. adult attachment styles and anxiety in the last three years (2016 -2019). It turns out that Secure attachment is ...

  6. Attachment Styles and Well-Being in Adolescents: How Does Emotional

    Based on existing research, the following hypotheses were tested for whether (1) emotional competencies play a mediating role in the relationship between attachment to the father and mother and well-being, and (2) whether there are possible differences in sex and age in this interaction.

  7. Avoidant and defensive: Adult attachment and quality of apologies

    The aim of the present research is to fill this important gap in knowledge by investigating the link between attachment styles and apologies in interpersonal relationships. The Present Research We investigate how attachment avoidance and anxiety relate to apology comprehensiveness and defensiveness.

  8. Changes in Adult Attachment Styles in American College Students Over

    The current article examines changes over time in a commonly used measure of adult attachment style. A cross-temporal meta-analysis was conducted on 94 samples of American college students (total N = 25,243, between 1988 and 2011) who chose the most representative description of four possible attachment styles (Secure, Dismissing, Preoccupied, and Fearful) on the Relationship Questionnaire.

  9. Frontiers

    The Attachment Style Interview (ASI; Bifulco et al., 2002) is a semi-structured interview that belongs to the social psychology approach to attachment research and has the strength of utilizing contextualized narrative and objective examples to determine the individual's current attachment style. Second, this study examines the expression of ...

  10. Adult attachment and relationship satisfaction: The mediating role of

    Therefore, future research would benefit from longitudinal studies with a dyadic design that allow the investigation of different combinations and interactions between partners' attachment styles, gratitude toward the partner after actual generous actions, gratitude-related behaviors, and relationship satisfaction.

  11. The impact of attachment styles and defense mechanisms on psychological

    In the present paper we investigated the influence that attachment style has on psychological distress through defense mechanisms in a large non-clinical young adult sample. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report using path analysis to address this issue on such a large sample size, although prior works have reached considerable ...

  12. The Origins of Attachment Theory: John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth

    Abstract. Attachment theory is based on the joint work of J. Bowlby (1907-1991) and M. S. Ainsworth (1913- ). Its developmental history begins in the 1930s, with Bowlby's growing interest in ...

  13. Adult Attachment, Stress, and Romantic Relationships

    Adult Attachment Orientations. Two broad dimensions underlie adult romantic attachment orientations [8,9,10].The first, avoidance, reflects the degree to which individuals are comfortable with closeness and emotional intimacy in relationships.Highly avoidant people have negative views of romantic partners and usually positive, but sometimes brittle, self-views [].

  14. How do attachment styles change from childhood through adolescence

    The authors examined mean-level changes in attachment styles using an accelerated longitudinal cohort design. Specifically, 690 children, aged 8-19, completed self-report measures of attachment to their mothers 3 times over 3 years in 3 distinct cohorts (Grades 3, 6, and 9). Attachment-related anxiety started and remained low across time.

  15. Adult attachment style and anxiety

    Studies have shown that attachment styles established in childhood or adolescence stay relatively stable, and they form the basis of a person's adult attachment style (Fraley, 2002a, Groh et al., 2014, Hazan and Shaver, 1990, Pascuzzo et al., 2013, Waters et al., 2000). 1.2. Attachment and the development of emotion regulation strategies

  16. Attachment styles and contingencies of self-worth

    The present study examines the associations between attachment styles and different bases of self-esteem, or contingencies of self-worth, among a sample of 795 college students. Results showed that attachment security was related to basing self-worth on family support. Both the preoccupied attachment style and fearful attachment style were ...

  17. The development of the attachment defenses questionnaire (adq-50): A

    This paper marks the initial phase in the development of the Attachment Defenses Questionnaire (ADQ-50), a self-report tool crafted to assess defense mechanisms associated with attachment processes, catering to both clinical and research contexts. Anchored in the theoretical framework of attachment theory, the ADQ posits that an individual's internalized attachment style plays a influential ...

  18. (PDF) Attachment Theory

    PDF | On Jan 1, 2017, Elaine Scharfe published Attachment Theory | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

  19. Multiple perspectives on attachment theory: Investigating educators

    Attachment theory was developed by John Bowlby in the 20th century to understand an infant's reaction to the short-term loss of their mother and has since affected the way the development of personality and relationships are understood (Bowlby, 1969).Bowlby proposed that children are pre-programmed from birth to develop attachments and maintain proximity to their primary attachment figure ...

  20. Attachment style and perceived stress in college students

    thesis was that the quality of attachment is associated with resiliency in coping with new situations and the adaptive skills required in these environments. Furthermore, the study will. explore how one's adult attachment style affects perceived stress in a stressful environment, specifically, within a college setting.

  21. Exploring How UK Adults' Attachment Style in Romantic Relationships

    Based on this research, three attachment styles were identified: secure, insecure avoidant and insecure ambivalent (anxious) (Ainsworth and Bell, 1970). ... and reviewed the relevant literature within the field and wrote the research paper. RB contributed guidance on the topic area and research questions followed by advise regarding the ...

  22. PDF The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Relationship

    s as mediators between attachment styles and satisfaction in relationships of young adults. The research aimed to explore the connection between attachment styles and satisfaction within romanti. relationships while considering how emotional competencies may influence this association. Additionally, the study inv.

  23. The four attachment styles and how they affect your relationships

    About 25% of Hazan and Shaver's research subjects had an avoidant attachment style. Fearful avoidant attachment. Fearful avoidant attachment, also known as disorganized, is a combination of ...

  24. Attachment Style and Empathy in Late children, Adolescents, and Adults

    The aim of this study is to do a meta-analytic review on the relationship of different types of attachments with empathy to clarify this relation. For this research, studies on late children, adolescents, and adults were considered with ages ranging from 9 to 47 years old. 1.1 Attachment.

  25. The Study of Relationship between Attachment Styles and Obsessive Love

    The aim of this study was investigating the relationship between the attachment styles and obsessive love style of university students. The samples included 306 graduate students University of Nyshaboor-Iran that were selected with proportional random assignment procedure. The data were collected by using Adult Attachment Style (AAQ) and Love ...

  26. Attachment Styles How They Affect Adult Relationships

    Attachment styles or types reflect how you behave in a romantic relationship and are based on the emotional connection you formed as an infant with your primary caregiver—often your mother. ... Estimates vary, but research suggests that 50 to 60 percent of people have a secure attachment style, so there's a good chance of finding a romantic ...