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  • Unit 9.1: Global 1 Introduction
  • Unit 9.2: The First Civilizations
  • Unit 9.3: Classical Civilizations
  • Unit 9.4: Political Powers and Achievements
  • Unit 9.5: Social and Cultural Growth and Conflict
  • Unit 9.6: Ottoman and Ming Pre-1600
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  • 10.01: The World in 1750 C.E.
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  • 10.09: Globalization and the Changing Environment
  • 10.10: Human Rights Violations
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  • Unit 11.3A: Building a Nation
  • Unit 11.03B: Sectionalism & the Civil War
  • Unit 11.4: Reconstruction
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  • Unit 11.6: Rise of American Power
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Regents Prep: Global 2 Exam

Enduring issues essay outline and grading checklist, new visions recommended outline that is also a grading checklist for students to self-assess, give feedback to peers, and for teachers to use with students.

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Resources for Part III: Enduring Issues Essay: Enduring Issues Essay Outline and Grading Checklist

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How To Write Enduring Issues Essay

How To Write Enduring Issues Essay

If you’ve ever felt intimidated by the task of combining historical documents and crafting a coherent essay, you’re not alone. The enduring issues essay format offers a clear path to navigate these challenges. This format guides you to explore timeless problems that have persisted throughout history, using specific source materials to illuminate their enduring nature. 

Sticking to this structure isn’t just about following instructions; it ensures your essay tackles a significant issue, showcases your analytical skills, and delivers a well-supported argument. So, grab your source documents, sharpen your pencils, and prepare to delve into the fascinating world of enduring issues!

Why Is It Important To Learn How To Write An Enduring Issues Essay

Enduring issues essays offer a powerful lens for examining the world around us. We journey through time by delving into historical documents that explore timeless problems. We witness societies across different eras grappling with issues like war, inequality, and the power struggle. This comparative analysis allows us to draw connections between the past and present, fostering a deeper understanding of the roots of contemporary challenges.

Moreover, these essays are pivotal in honing our critical thinking skills. We learn to dissect historical documents discerningly, identifying key points, evaluating potential biases, and extracting evidence to support our arguments. This process sharpens our ability to analyze information critically and form well-reasoned arguments, a crucial skill for academic success and beyond.

Ultimately, enduring issues essays equip us to be informed and engaged citizens. By understanding the historical context of ongoing challenges, we learn from the triumphs and failures of the past. This knowledge empowers us to contribute to solutions for the future, fostering a sense of agency and responsibility in tackling the complex issues that continue to shape our world.

How To Write An Enduring Issues Essay

The enduring issues essay might seem daunting, but with a clear roadmap, you can conquer it! Here’s a breakdown of the steps involved, along with examples to illustrate:

Step 1 Understanding The Enduring Issue

It is essential to understand an enduring issue. This problem has persisted throughout history and continues to be relevant today. Examples include war, hunger, inequality, and the balance between power and freedom. 

Your task is to research and write about the issue as accurately as possible. For example, you have documents about the Roman Republic, the French Revolution, and a modern news article on a recent conflict. All three touch upon the issue of power struggles and how they impact societies.

Step 2 Enduring Issue Essay Introduction

An enduring issue is a problem that has plagued humanity for a significant amount of time, persisting across different eras and societies. It’s a challenge that continues to resonate with us today. For this exploration, we’ll focus on the power struggle.

We’ll examine three key documents to demonstrate this issue’s enduring nature. The first document, the Roman Republic, sheds light on power struggles and how they impact societies. Document two, the French Revolution, delves into the battle for power and exemplifies the issue. Finally, the contemporary perspective comes from the homeless epidemic, which analyzes how power struggles have ongoing relevance. By examining these diverse sources, we can build a strong case for the enduring nature of power imbalance.

The enduring issue essay introduction should be between 4 and 5 lines. It should define your issue and thesis statement. For example, power’s dominance, a timeless issue, shapes societies across eras. We’ll delve into the Roman Republic’s power struggles and then witness the French Revolution, where abused power sparked change. Finally, we’ll explore homelessness, an issue with power imbalances. This journey exposes power’s enduring influence.

Man Writing Enduring Issues Essay

Step 3 Body Paragraphs

Dedicate each body paragraph to a single source document. Briefly summarize the document’s main arguments or events. Then, delve deeper by explaining how it exemplifies the enduring issue you’re exploring. To solidify your analysis, provide specific evidence from the document, such as quotes, details, or particular events. Remember to connect everything back to your thesis, demonstrating how each source strengthens your central argument about the enduring issue’s significance. 

For example, The Roman Republic exemplifies the enduring problem of power struggles. Documents detailing ambitious figures like Julius Caesar, who defied the Senate’s authority and crossed the Rubicon, illustrate this. This act of rebellion highlights how individual power grabs can destabilize a balanced system. Similarly, figures like Sulla and Marius, who used military might for political gain, showcase the destructive nature of unchecked ambition. These historical struggles reinforce our thesis on the enduring nature of power struggles.

Step 4 Concluding The Essay

Craft a powerful conclusion for your enduring issues essay. Briefly revisit your thesis and summarize how each source backed your claim. But don’t stop there! Extend the conversation by showing the issue’s relevance today. Briefly connect the historical examples to present-day situations or draw a broader lesson – perhaps about the cyclical nature of power struggles or the human capacity for conflict and cooperation. This leaves a lasting impression and underscores the issue’s enduring significance.

Unveiling enduring issues through historical analysis is a rewarding challenge. By following these steps, you’ll craft a powerful essay. But the story doesn’t end there! Consider how these historical struggles connect to the present day. Understanding the past empowers us to shape a better future. Now, dive into those documents and let history come alive!

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Home ➔ Essay Types ➔ Enduring Issues Essay (Global History and Geography Exam)

Enduring Issues Essay (Global History and Geography Exam)

An essential part of the NYS Regent Exam in Global History and Geography II is writing an enduring issues essay. In this article, we will examine its definition, outline, and examples.

An enduring issues essay is a written task where you are to identify and describe a historically significant challenge that has endured across time and has been addressed with varying degrees of success. For this task, you will receive excerpts from five historical documents. Based on that, here’s what you can be expected to do in this assignment:

  • Determine the enduring issue shared by all the documents.
  • Argue the importance of the chosen problem and how it has endured.
  • Base your argumentation on historically accurate interpretation of at least three of the provided documents.
  • Discuss the causes and consequences of the selected issue.
  • Show how it has been developing and changing over time.
  • Use external data: your knowledge or evidence from other documents.

Note: This is what your task sheet can look like.

banner logo

First, look through the list of commonly emphasized enduring issues (main category) and their nested problems (sub-categories).

We have prepared an enduring issues list. You can find it after the definition sections. If you want to share the infographic, please indicate this page or our homepage as the source.

What are Enduring Issues?

An enduring issue is an issue that persists throughout the history of humanity and is debated in relation to history, social studies, and anthropology. Humanity encounters them daily. That is why it is critical to discuss and study them in-depth to find possible solutions, and essay writing is one of the ways.

Many communities have tried to deal with and solve enduring problems, and only some have done it successfully. The outcomes of their attempts are documented in historical archives. Students who study global history and associated subjects should encounter this topic, especially when preparing for that Regents exam. So, knowing your way around various databases and archives and having real-life experience can be useful.

Long-lasting challenges are historically significant, and these problems are relevant to various generations, no matter how much time has passed. We can observe evidence of enduring problems everywhere around the earth. To prove that a particular event is historically significant and should not be ignored, a student has to explain how it has impacted multiple societies and caused long-term consequences.

The enduring issues list below is created based on the information by the NYS Education dept .

9 Examples of Enduring Issues (Infographic)

An event is historically significant if it affects many people and has long-lasting consequences. Without specific enduring issues essay examples, it might be hard to understand what that means. Hence, here is a list of enduring issues that students might have to cover:

  • Cooperation
  • Interconnectedness
  • Ideas and beliefs
  • Environmental impact

an infographic showing a list of nine general enduring issues and their sub-topics

In each category, it is possible to highlight many nested topics. Such points may include ethnic disputes, lack of food, domestic violence, threats to privacy, gender inequality, usage of child labor, stain on resources, etc. A nested problem refers to a specific category of enduring issues. A student can discuss them negatively, neutrally, or positively based on historical data, facts, and personal life experience and knowledge.

How to Write an Enduring Issues Essay

Writing an essay on enduring issues starts with developing a thesis statement .

A thesis statement is part of an academic or scientific paper’s introduction in which a writer establishes their argument and defines examples that will help them to defend the argument. It should give one an idea of what their anchor paper will cover. It can be longer than a single sentence, but college professors do not recommend making a thesis statement over three sentences long. The formula looks this way: Thesis = Claim + Examples.

Below are three essay thesis examples that will help you better understand this part.

enduring issues essay thesis statement example about human rights violations

It is critical to remember that a thesis depends on the description of your assignment and questions or prompts for a test like the Global II NYS Regents Exam (Global Regents). Therefore, it is necessary to study the prompt and underline the keywords indicating your objective. The next stage is drafting an outline.

A Detailed Enduring Issues Essay Outline

This enduring issues essay outline is a possible solution to help you develop the constructed response questions. In 90% of cases, a paper on enduring problems is an extended essay. It means it can be a 2-3-page piece with a more complicated structure than a simple essay. Here is a basic structure of an enduring issues essay:

1. The Introductory Part

  • Reiterate the questions from the prompt.
  • List the issues you think are common in at least three docs of your choice.
  • Present your claim. Say which issue is the most important in your opinion.
  • Define the picked issue.
  • Indicate in which documents it manifests the most.

2. Body Sections

Part 1 — Describe how people have been affected by the issue.

Part 2 — Explain how the issue has been changing and what forms it takes today.

3. Conclusion

  • Present counterclaim
  • Reiterate your claim

If you stick to this enduring issues essay outline, you will have a better chance of getting a passing score. However, it’s not the only way to structure your writing. Check the video further in the article to learn another way of organizing this task.

Note: You can read more about creating outlines for essay and check some other outline examples here: How to Write an Outline

Enduring Issues Essay Prompts Examples

Most prompts for such an essay look more or less similar. Here are some examples:

  • Define an enduring or nested issue by providing its historically accurate explanation contained in 3 docs.
  • Identify the problem with the help of the evidence from 3 documents.
  • Explain why the issue matters and needs to be studied.
  • Show how the topic impacted society or was influenced by it.
  • How has the issue developed over the years?
  • What’s the problem like today?

Integrate information from external sources, especially those pertaining to global history and social studies, reinforcing your arguments with evidence from the provided materials.

The structure above should be sufficient if it’s a homework essay assigned to you. More specific prompts may include something like this:

  • Why are human rights violations a significant enduring issue?
  • Discuss the causes of the rising competition for natural resources.
  • Inequality through the prism of The French Revolution and the Industrial Revolution.
  • Investigate the enduring issue of gender inequality from ancient civilizations to today.
  • Discuss the challenges of nation-building and identity in post-colonial societies.
  • Explore the implications of technological advancements on societal norms and values.

You can start by identifying a problem and its origins (when it was observed for the first time and why it occurred). You should also ask yourself this question, “Does it have continuous negative or positive effects?” Study prior works to determine what generations of people did about the problem and conclude why those measures were insufficient.

When crafting an enduring issues essay, it’s essential to combine analytical depth with historical breadth. This ensures a comprehensive understanding of the topic and its lasting significance.

Free Enduring Issues Essay Examples

A great way to prepare is by studying enduring issue essay samples. It is more complicated than your simple essay, so investing a couple of hours in sample reading is a good idea.

Content-Specific Rubric Samples (2018)

This first file contains thirteen samples of enduring issues essays written by students. Their text was left intact, meaning all mistakes are also present there. The document also includes a generic rubric, a table showing what issues can be found in every doc, and scoring rubrics with detailed analysis for “Acceptance or Rejection of New Ideas” and “Impact of Westernization.”

Every sample is followed by a thorough review and an overall verdict.

Video Sample Analysis by Matthew Foglino

Below is a video walkthrough by Matthew Foglino , a historian and member of the United Federation of Teachers (UFT). At the end of his video, he offers an organizer for an enduring issues essay.

Final Writing Tips

  • Evidence-Based Argumentation: Every claim or argument you make should be substantiated by evidence from credible documents or class material. The strength of your essay lies in how convincingly you can connect your issue to the provided sources. Spend quality time analyzing the given documents, seeking patterns, and corroborating facts that can help you identify a clear and compelling enduring issue.
  • Be Open to Exploration: While the prompts and examples provided can serve as guidelines, don’t restrict yourself to them. If, after thorough analysis, you identify an enduring issue that hasn’t been explicitly listed, feel empowered to explore and write about it. Remember, the key is how you justify your choice, not just the choice itself.
  • Specificity Over Generality: Avoid choosing broad or generic categories as your central issue. While they might seem appealing due to their vast scope, they often lack the depth required for a meaningful analysis. For instance, rather than focusing on a general term like “conflict,” delve into more nuanced issues such as “disputes over socio-economic status” or “tensions arising from cultural differences.”
  • Stay Objective and Analytical: An enduring issues essay isn’t about your personal opinion but rather an objective analysis based on evidence. Maintain a balanced perspective, and avoid letting personal biases influence your writing.
  • Clarity and Structure: Ensure your essay has a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Start by introducing the enduring issue, delve into its historical context and significance in the body, and conclude with its implications and relevance today.
  • Proofread and Revise: Before finalizing your essay, take the time to read it through for clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy. Consider asking a peer or teacher to review it for feedback. This step can help refine your argument and eliminate any ambiguities or redundancies.

Remember, the enduring issues essay evaluates not just your knowledge but also your analytical and interpretative skills. Approach the task with a curious and open mind, aiming to uncover deeper insights and connections in the provided material.

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COMMENTS

  1. Enduring Issues Essay Outline and Grading Checklist

    A model enduring issues essay using the New Visions suggested outline and infused with words and phrases in New Visions writing resources.

  2. Planning for the Global History & Geography Regents Enduring ...

    Planning for the Global History & Geography Regents Enduring Issues Essay. Step 2—Choose an Issue: Decide on an issue to write about that is supported by at least three documents. Use info from at least three documents to define the issue.

  3. Enduring Issues Essay Task and Planning Page and Outline

    • Identify and define an enduring issue raised by this set of documents • Using your knowledge of social studies and evidence from the documents, argue why the issue you selected is significant and how it has endured across time

  4. Enduring Issue Essay Sample - New York State Education Department

    An enduring issue is a challenge or problem that has been debated or discussed across time. An enduring issue is one that many societies have attempted to address with varying degrees of success. Task: Identify and define an enduring issue raised by this set of documents.

  5. Master the Enduring Issues Essay: Step-by-Step Guide and Tips

    Learn how to write an effective Enduring Issues Essay with our comprehensive guide. Discover key steps, from understanding the issue to crafting compelling arguments, and enhance your essay writing skills today.

  6. Enduring Issues (EI) Essay Guide - Learn Social Studies Org

    This guide will assist you in completing the Enduring Issue (EI) Essay question for the NYS Global History and Geography II. The basic idea behind writing an essay is to improve your writing skills with each draft and subsequent essay. The format you will use for these essays will be familiar to you.

  7. Suggested Enduring Issues Essay Outline and Checklist

    Suggested Enduring Issues Essay Outline and Checklist. Directions: Use the outline below to help you structure your enduring issues essay and check off each component as you complete it.

  8. This lesson will introduce students to Enduring Issues so ...

    Teacher Questions: 1. What is an enduring issue? 2. How do we know if it is enduring? 3. What are some enduring issues related to the Erie Canal? 4. Why is it important to learn about the past? Materials List: 1.

  9. Enduring Issues Essay ⇒ Guide with Samples and Outline

    An enduring issues essay is a written task where you are to identify and describe a historically significant challenge that has endured across time and has been addressed with varying degrees of success. For this task, you will receive excerpts from five historical documents.

  10. Teacher Overview: S u g g e st e d E nduring Issues Essay ...

    How do you prepare to write an Enduring Issues Essay? Deconstruct the Enduring Issues Essay Prompt. Draw a nd use the Document Analysis and Pre-Writing Charts. Directions: Read the scenario below, then answer the questions that follow.